栽培介质有害生物检测规程 Code of practice for the detection of pests in the growing medium  ICS  65.020.20 CCS  B 16   中华人民共和国国家标准 GB/T 44611—2024 2024-09-2 9发布 2025-04-0 1实施     国家市场监督管理总局 国家标准化管理委员会 发 布目　　次 前言   ·····································································································   Ⅲ 1     范围   ··································································································   1 2     规范性引用文件   ······················································································   1 3     术语和定义   ···························································································   1 4     栽培介质基本信息   ····················································································   1 5     检测程序   ······························································································   1 6     检测对象及检测依据   ·················································································   2      6.1     检测对象   ·························································································   2      6.2     检测依据   ·························································································   2 7     现场检验   ······························································································   3 8     实验室检测   ···························································································   3      8.1     昆虫及软体动物检测   ·············································································   3      8.2     线虫检测   ·························································································   3      8.3     植物病原菌物检测   ···············································································   3      8.4     植物病原细菌检测   ···············································································   3      8.5     杂草检测   ·························································································   4 9     检测结果报告   ·························································································   4 10     综合判定   ····························································································   4 11     检测记录及样品保存   ················································································   4      11.1     检测记录内容   ···················································································   4      11.2     样品及记录保存   ················································································   4 附录A （资料性）    栽培介质中主要检疫性有害生物名单   ·············································   6      A.1     线虫   ·····························································································   6      A.2     菌物   ·····························································································   6      A.3     细菌   ·····························································································   7 附录B （规范性）    线虫分离方法   ······································································   8      B.1     漂浮分离法   ······················································································   8      B.2     改良漏斗法   ······················································································   8 附录C （规范性）    菌物检测方法   ······································································   9      C.1     洗涤检验法   ······················································································   9      C.2     稀释分离法   ······················································································   9      C.3     选择性培养基分离法   ············································································   9 参考文献   ································································································   10 GB/T 44611—2024     Ⅰ 前　　言 本文件按照GB/T 1.1—2020《标准化工作导则　第1部分：标准化文件的结构和起草规则》的规 定起草。 请注意本文件的某些内容可能涉及专利。本文件的发布机构不承担识别专利的责任。 本文件由全国植物检疫标准化技术委员会（SAC/TC 271）提出并归口。 本文件起草单位：中国检验检疫科学研究院、宁波海关技术中心、苏州晶睿生物科技有限公司、 满洲