论文标题

多体动力学影响分析的连续接触力模型

A continuous contact force model for impact analysis in multibody dynamics

论文作者

Zhang, Jie, Li, Wenhao, Zhao, Lei, He, Guangping

论文摘要

在这项工作中,提出和讨论了一种新的连续接触力模型,用于与多体系统中的常规或不规则接触表面和能量耗散的问题进行接触。该模型是根据赫兹定律开发的,并引入了磁滞阻尼力,以建模接触过程中的能量耗散。由于几乎不可能基于系统动态方程获得分析解决方案,因此提出了碰撞系统的近似动态方程,从而实现了系统动态方程式的良好近似值。变形速度和变形之间的近似功能建立在近似动态方程式上,然后用来计算由于阻尼力而导致的能量损失。该模型是通过修改滞后阻尼参数的原始公式来建立的,该公式通过结合了线性动量的能量平衡和保护定律而得出。五个不同连续接触模型的数值结果揭示了我们新模型的能力以及接触表面对动态系统响应的几何形状的影响。

A new continuous contact force model for contacting problems with regular or irregular contacting surfaces and energy dissipations in multibody systems is presented and discussed in this work. The model is developed according to Hertz law and a hysteresis damping force is introduced for modeling the energy dissipation during the contact process. As it is almost impossible to obtain an analytical solution based on the system dynamic equation, an approximate dynamic equation for the collision system is proposed, achieving a good approximation of the system dynamic equation. An approximate function between deformation velocity and deformation is founded on the approximate dynamic equation, then it is utilized to calculate the energy loss due to the damping force. The model is established through modifying the original formula of the hysteresis damping parameter derived by combining the energy balance and the law of conservation of linear momentum. Numerical results of five different continuous contact models reveal the capability of our new model as well as the effect of the geometry of the contacting surfaces on the dynamic system response.

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