论文标题

锂在高能量密度下的状态方程,关键常数和热力学特性

Equation-of-State, Critical Constants, and Thermodynamic Properties of Lithium at High Energy Density

论文作者

Zaghloul, Mofreh R., Hassanein, Ahmed

论文摘要

由于迅速X射线和第一壁中的离子碎片的能量沉积,预计在惯性限制融合(ICF)反应堆室中有望产生高密度锂等离子体。在许多其他应用中也遇到了这些密集的等离子体。这种基于锂的应用的设计和优化需要有关LI流体在包括高能量密度的广泛参数中的热力学特性的信息。考虑到金属蒸气强耦合等离子体的所有基本特征的模型被开发并用于预测状态方程(EOS),关键常数,热力学功能和热密集锂液的主要冲击Hugoniot。分析和提出了本模型的预测和计算结果,并以电子形式提供,适用于感兴趣的研究人员和科学家。

High-density lithium plasmas are expected to be generated in the Inertial Confinement Fusion (ICF) reactor chamber due to energy deposition of the prompt X-rays and ion debris in the first wall. These dense plasmas are encountered in many other applications as well. The design and optimization of such lithium-based applications requires information about the thermodynamic properties of Li fluid over a wide range of parameters including the high-energy-density regime. A model that takes into account all essential features of strongly-coupled plasmas of metal vapors is developed and used to predict the equation-of-state (EOS), critical constants, thermodynamic functions, and principal shock Hugoniot of hot dense lithium fluid. Predictions and computational results from the present model are analyzed and presented and are available in electronic form suitable for use to interested researchers and scientists.

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