论文标题
Moiré捕获的激子高度可调的量子光
Highly tunable quantum light from moiré trapped excitons
论文作者
论文摘要
在分离的原子和原子样固态系统的光的相关性中,已经观察到了光子抗挑战,这是量子光的标志。二维半导体异质结构提供了一种创建量子光源的独特方法:杂词中的小晶格不匹配或相对扭曲可以为激发量创建Moiré捕获潜力,以创建量子emitter的阵列。尽管已经观察到了莫伊尔捕获的激子的签名,但尚未确认它们的量子性质。在这里,我们报告了来自异质列耶中的单个Moiré捕获的中间层中激素的光子抗发射。通过偏振解析的磁光谱,我们证明了离散的非谐波光谱是由被困在Moiré电位中的结合带边缘电子孔对产生的。最后,使用平面外电场,我们利用了层间激子的大型永久性偶极子,以实现量子发射器的大型直流stark调谐(最高40 meV)。我们的结果证实了Moiré限制激子的量子性质以及开放的机会,以调查其不均匀性以及发射器或调解单个发射器之间的相互作用,以与空腔模式或其他发射器的共鸣。
Photon antibunching, a hallmark of quantum light, has been observed in the correlations of light from isolated atomic and atomic-like solid-state systems. Two-dimensional semiconductor heterostructures offer a unique method to create a quantum light source: a small lattice mismatch or relative twist in a heterobilayer can create moiré trapping potentials for excitons which are predicted to create arrays of quantum emitters. While signatures of moiré trapped excitons have been observed, their quantum nature has yet to be confirmed. Here we report photon antibunching from single moiré trapped interlayer excitons in a heterobilayer. Via polarization resolved magneto-optical spectroscopy, we demonstrate the discrete anharmonic spectra arise from bound band-edge electron-hole pairs trapped in moiré potentials. Finally, using an out-of-plane electric field, we exploit the large permanent dipole of interlayer excitons to achieve large DC Stark tuning, up to 40 meV, of the quantum emitters. Our results confirm the quantum nature of moiré confined excitons and open opportunities to investigate their inhomogeneity and interactions between the emitters or tune single emitters into resonance with cavity modes or other emitters.