论文标题
平均侵略哥白尼宇宙中的重力波
Gravity waves in parity-violating Copernican Universes
论文作者
论文摘要
在最近的工作中,已经提出了通过平衡扭转的宇宙学常数变化的最小理论。发现由于扭转结构称为cartan螺旋楼梯,这种理论包含违反均匀和各向同性解决方案的平均值。它们的动态由Euler和Pontryagin Quasi-Topological术语控制。在这里,我们表明,这种理论预测了违反平均分支的重力波波动的截然不同的情况。如果动力学仅由Euler型项统治,则线性张量模式扰动是完全不确定的,暗示了一种新型的规格不变性。 Pontryagin术语不仅允许现象学上的背景解决方案(如先前的文献所示),而且允许重力波模式的现实传播。我们讨论这些理论的观察性约束和预测。
In recent work minimal theories allowing the variation of the cosmological constant by means of a balancing torsion, have been proposed. It was found that such theories contain parity violating homogeneous and isotropic solutions, due to a torsion structure called the Cartan spiral staircase. Their dynamics are controlled by Euler and Pontryagin quasi-topological terms in the action. Here we show that such theories predict a dramatically different picture for gravitational wave fluctuations in the parity violating branch. If the dynamics are ruled solely by the Euler-type term, then linear tensor mode perturbations are entirely undetermined, hinting at a new type of gauge invariance. The Pontryagin term not only permits for phenomenologically sounder background solutions (as found in previous literature), but for realistic propagation of gravitational wave modes. We discuss the observational constraints and predictions of these theories.