论文标题
通过双通行参数放大,基于纤维的窄带明亮挤压光生产生
Fiber-based narrowband bright squeezed light generation by double-pass parametric amplification
论文作者
论文摘要
在量子增强的精度测量和量子信息的领域中,挤压的光态变得越来越重要。为了获得这种重要的连续变量量子资源,挤压光的产生成为关键因素。在本文中,展示了紧凑的电信基纤维明亮挤压光(BSL)发电机。据我们所知,这是迄今为止首次在基于光纤的系统中报告BSL。为了获得BSL,采用了基于表面涂层的硝酸锂波导的双通参数放大器。当阻断参数放大器的1550 nm种子激光器时,获得稳定的1.85 dB挤压真空。以80μW的注入种子功率,在1550 nm处达到了18μW的输出功率,挤压值为1.04 dB。由于在纤维中具有良好的模式匹配以及谐振腔的缺失,因此这种柔性而紧凑的BSL发生器有可能在实验室外量子技术中有用。此外,BSL的光谱宽度为30 kHz,该光谱宽度为30 kHz,该光谱宽度是从狭窄的单频种子激光器继承的。除了摆脱依赖波长的损失外,窄带BSL还有益于提高量子增强精度测量的信噪比。
The squeezed states of light become more and more important in the fields of quantum enhanced precision measurement and quantum information. To get this vital continuous variable quantum resource, the generation of squeezed states of light becomes a key factor. In this paper, a compact telecom fiber-based bright squeezed light (BSL) generator is demonstrated. To our knowledge, this is the first time that BSL has been reported in a fiber-based system to date. To obtain the BSL, a double-pass parametric amplifier based on surface-coated lithium niobate waveguide is employed. When the 1550 nm seed laser of the parametric amplifier is blocked, a stable 1.85 dB squeezed vacuum is obtained. With injected seed power of 80 μW, an output power of 18 μW and a squeezing value of 1.04 dB are achieved of the BSL at 1550 nm. Due to the good mode matching in the fiber and the absence of the resonant cavity, this flexible and compact BSL generator has the potential to be useful in out-of-the-laboratory quantum technologies. Moreover, the BSL has a narrow spectral width of 30 kHz, which is inherited from a narrow-linewidth single-frequency seed laser. In addition to being free from the wavelength-dependent losses, the narrowband BSL is also beneficial to improve the signal-to-noise ratio of quantum-enhanced precision measurement.