论文标题
Floquet Quantum主方程的波动定理
A fluctuation theorem for Floquet quantum master equations
论文作者
论文摘要
我们提出了用于floquet量子主方程的波动定理。这是著名的Gallavotti-Cohen定理的详细版本。与后者定理(涉及总热量的概率分布)相反,前者涉及正和负热电流的关节概率分布,可用于得出后者。由周期性外场驱动的量子两级系统用于验证此结果。
We present a fluctuation theorem for Floquet quantum master equations. This is a detailed version of the famous Gallavotti-Cohen theorem. In contrast to the latter theorem, which involves the probability distribution of the total heat current, the former involves the joint probability distribution of positive and negative heat currents and can be used to derive the latter. A quantum two-level system driven by a periodic external field is used to verify this result.