论文标题

关于无线分散学习的沟通延迟

On the Communication Latency of Wireless Decentralized Learning

论文作者

Naderializadeh, Navid

论文摘要

我们考虑一个无线网络,其中包括位于Radius $ r $的圆形区域内的$ N $节点,该网络正在使用其本地数据集来优化分散的学习算法,以优化全球目标函数。为了启用整个网络的梯度交换,我们假设每个节点仅与一组相邻的节点进行通信,这些节点在本身的$ r n^{ - β} $之内,其中$β\ in(0,\ frac {1}} {2})$。 We use tools from network information theory and random geometric graph theory to show that the communication delay for a single round of exchanging gradients on all the links throughout the network scales as $\mathcal{O}\left(\frac{n^{2-3β}}{β\log n}\right)$, increasing (at different rates) with both the number of nodes and the gradient exchange threshold distance.

We consider a wireless network comprising $n$ nodes located within a circular area of radius $R$, which are participating in a decentralized learning algorithm to optimize a global objective function using their local datasets. To enable gradient exchanges across the network, we assume each node communicates only with a set of neighboring nodes, which are within a distance $R n^{-β}$ of itself, where $β\in(0,\frac{1}{2})$. We use tools from network information theory and random geometric graph theory to show that the communication delay for a single round of exchanging gradients on all the links throughout the network scales as $\mathcal{O}\left(\frac{n^{2-3β}}{β\log n}\right)$, increasing (at different rates) with both the number of nodes and the gradient exchange threshold distance.

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