论文标题

麦克唐纳多项式的Shiraishi函数和非kerov变形

Shiraishi functor and non-Kerov deformation of Macdonald polynomials

论文作者

Awata, H., Kanno, H., Mironov, A., Morozov, A.

论文摘要

我们建议通过用几乎任意功能将Pochhammer符号代替Pochhammer符号来进一步概括类似于Noumi和J. Shiraishi引起的高几何样序列。此外,这种概括对整个Shiraishi系列都是有效的,不仅是其Noumi-Shiraishi部分。在最近建议的双纤维化系统(6d N = 2* Sym Instanton conculus和双重编译的网络模型)中所需的theta函数是这个巨大家族的非常特殊的成员。该系列取决于两种变量,$ \ vec x $和$ \ vec y $,以及一组参数,现在变得无限大。尽管如此,其中一个参数是$ p $以其在系列评分中的角色而出色。当$ \ vec y $仅限于由年轻图标记的离散子集时,该系列乘以单元因子将以$ p $的任何给定订单减少到多项式。所有这些使地图从函数到类似高几幅的系列非常有前途,我们称其为shiraishi函数,尽管还有待观察,但它确切地保存的态度是什么。可以通过Schur多项式的三角变换来获得广义的Noumi-Shiraishi(GNS)对称的多项式对称的多项式,可以通过$ P $中的领先顺序获得,并具有有趣的分级。他们提供了麦克唐纳多项式的一系列变形,就像科罗夫的功能一样丰富,与它们的功能仍然非常不同,实际上与麦当劳多项式更接近。特别是,与Kerov情况不同,这些多项式不取决于三角膨胀中年轻图的顺序。

We suggest a further generalization of the hypergeometric-like series due to M. Noumi and J. Shiraishi by substituting the Pochhammer symbol with a nearly arbitrary function. Moreover, this generalization is valid for the entire Shiraishi series, not only for its Noumi-Shiraishi part. The theta function needed in the recently suggested description of the double-elliptic systems, 6d N=2* SYM instanton calculus and the doubly-compactified network models, is a very particular member of this huge family. The series depends on two kinds of variables, $\vec x$ and $\vec y$, and on a set of parameters, which becomes infinitely large now. Still, one of the parameters, $p$ is distinguished by its role in the series grading. When $\vec y$ are restricted to a discrete subset labeled by Young diagrams, the series multiplied by a monomial factor reduces to a polynomial at any given order in $p$. All this makes the map from functions to the hypergeometric-like series very promising, and we call it Shiraishi functor despite it remains to be seen, what are exactly the morphisms that it preserves. Generalized Noumi-Shiraishi (GNS) symmetric polynomials inspired by the Shiraishi functor in the leading order in $p$ can be obtained by a triangular transform from the Schur polynomials and possess an interesting grading. They provide a family of deformations of Macdonald polynomials, as rich as the family of Kerov functions, still very different from them, and, in fact, much closer to the Macdonald polynomials. In particular, unlike the Kerov case, these polynomials do not depend on the ordering of Young diagrams in the triangular expansion.

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