论文标题
无线无线物联网的长期安排和功率控制
Long-term scheduling and power control for wirelessly powered cell-free IoT
论文作者
论文摘要
我们研究了由无线电源的物联网(IoT)网络的长期调度和功率控制方案,该网络由分布式访问点(AP)和大量传感器组成。在每个时间插槽中,都计划将传感器子集用于上行链路数据传输或下行链路传输。通过渐近分析,我们获得了与随机飞行员无关的收获能量和可实现的速率的封闭式表达式。然后,使用这些表达式,我们制定了一个长期的调度和功率控制问题,以最大程度地提高所有传感器之间的最小时间平均可实现率,同时保持每个传感器的电池状态高于预定义的最低水平。使用Lyapunov优化,传输模式,主动传感器集和每个时间插槽的功率控制系数。最后,仿真结果验证了我们派生的封闭形式表达式的准确性,并揭示了最低时间平均可实现的速率通过所提出的方案与简单的贪婪传输方案进行比较,从而显着提高了可实现的速率。
We investigate the long-term scheduling and power control scheme for a wirelessly powered cell-free Internet of Things (IoT) network which consists of distributed access points (APs) and large number of sensors. In each time slot, a subset of sensors are scheduled for uplink data transmission or downlink power transfer. Through asymptotic analysis, we obtain closedform expressions for the harvested energy and the achievable rates that are independent of random pilots. Then, using these expressions, we formulate a long-term scheduling and power control problem to maximize the minimum time average achievable rate among all sensors, while maintaining the battery state of each sensor higher than a predefined minimum level. Using Lyapunov optimization, the transmission mode, the active sensor set, and the power control coefficients for each time slot are jointly determined. Finally, simulation results validate the accuracy of our derived closed-form expressions and reveal that the minimum time average achievable rate is boosted significantly by the proposed scheme compare with the simple greedy transmission scheme.