论文标题

嵌入不对称磁环境中的磁性平板中的磁性声波II:薄和宽的平板,冷热等离子体

Magneto-acoustic waves in a magnetic slab embedded in an asymmetric magnetic environment II: Thin and wide slabs, hot and cold plasmas

论文作者

Zsámberger, Noémi Kinga, Erdélyi, Róbert

论文摘要

磁性大气层中的波传播是在太阳能磁化学领域进行的彻底研究,但实际上无穷无尽的研究。一个简单但功能强大的例子是对磁板中波行行为的检查。我们先前的研究(Zsámberger,Allcock和Erdélyi,Astrophys。J。,853,p。136,2018)使用了一种分析方法来得出在同质等离子体的磁性平板中的一般分散关系,在非对称磁性环境中被包装在同质等离子体的磁性平板中。在本研究中,我们专注于适用于太阳和空间等离子体或天体物理学的各种限制案例的波传播分析。考虑了薄和宽板的近似值,以及低血浆β值的极限。利用这样一个事实,在弱的不对称板中,可以将分散关系解耦,准确和准晶体模式的行为以进一步的分析和数值细节进行了研究,并描述了它们的避免的交叉。结果突出了不对称如何影响波特性,例如本征模的相位速度取决于两侧外部对内部密度和磁场的比率。值得注意的是,表面模式的相位速度将收敛到宽slab限制中的准空间和准旋转模式的不同值,并以薄和宽的平板和宽的平板中的表面和身体模式引入截止频率,除此之外,解决方案变得泄漏了。这些获得的MHD波行为的特性可以在将来使用合适的高分辨率工具来测量。

Wave propagation in magnetically structured atmospheres is a thoroughly studied, yet practically inexhaustible well of investigations in the field of solar magneto-seismology. A simple but powerful example is the examination of wave behaviour in a magnetic slab. Our previous study (Zsámberger, Allcock and Erdélyi, Astrophys. J., 853, p. 136, 2018) used an analytical approach to derive the general dispersion relation for magneto-acoustic waves in a magnetic slab of homogeneous plasma, which was enclosed in an asymmetric magnetic environment. In the present study, we focus on the analysis of wave propagation in various limiting cases applicable to solar and space plasma or astrophysics. The thin- and wide-slab approximations, as well as the limits of low and high plasma-beta values are considered. Utilising the fact that in a weakly asymmetric slab, the dispersion relation can be decoupled, the behaviour of quasi-sausage and quasi-kink modes is studied in further analytical and numerical detail, and their avoided crossings are described. The results highlight how the asymmetry influences the wave properties, e.g. the phase speed of eigenmodes, depending on the ratios of external-to-internal densities and magnetic fields on the two sides. Notably, the phase speeds of surface modes will converge to different values for quasi-sausage and quasi-kink modes in the wide-slab limit, and cut-off frequencies are introduced with respect to both surface and body modes, in thin as well as wide slabs, beyond which the solutions become leaky. These obtained properties of MHD wave behaviour could be measured with suitable high-resolution instruments in the future.

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