论文标题

重复的快速无线电爆发FRB 180916.J0158+65的同时X射线和无线电观察结果

Simultaneous X-ray and Radio Observations of the Repeating Fast Radio Burst FRB 180916.J0158+65

论文作者

Scholz, P., Cook, A., Cruces, M., Hessels, J. W. T., Kaspi, V. M., Majid, W. A., Naidu, A., Pearlman, A. B., Spitler, L., Bandura, K. M., Bhardwaj, M., Cassanelli, T., Chawla, P., Gaensler, B. M., Good, D. C., Josephy, A., Karuppusamy, R., Keimpema, A., Kirichenko, A. Yu., Kirsten, F., Kocz, J., Leung, C., Marcote, B., Masui, K., Mena-Parra, J., Merryfield, M., Michilli, D., Naudet, C. J., Nimmo, K., Pleunis, Z., Prince, T. A., Rafiei-Ravandi, M., Rahman, M., Shin, K., Smith, K. M., Stairs, I. H., Tendulkar, S. P., Vanderlinde, K.

论文摘要

我们使用加拿大氢强度映射实验(Chime),Effelsberg和Deep Space Network(DSS-14和DSS-63和DSS-63)电台望远镜和Chandra X-Ray X-Ray X-Ray X-Ray观测观察到了重复快速无线电源FRB 180158+65的重复无线电爆发源FRB 180158+65的同时无线电和X射线观察。在33 Ks的Chandra观测值期间,我们发现在重叠的Effelsberg或Deep Space网络观测值和Chime/FRB源过渡期间的单个无线电爆发中,没有发现无线电爆发。我们在钱德拉观察期间没有检测到超过背景的X射线事件。这些非解题意味着5- $σ$限制为$ <5 \ times10^{ - 10} $ erg cm $^{ - 2} $,用于0.5---10 kev电台爆发时迅速发射的迅速发射和$ 1.3 \ times10^\ times10^{ - 9} $ erg cm $^fr fr fr frer, 180916.J0158+65。鉴于FRB 180916.J0158+65($ z \ sim0.034 $)的主机 - 盖拉克斯红移,它们分别对应于$ <1.6 \ times10^{45} $ erg和$ <4 \ times10^{45} $ erg的能量限制。我们还在0.5---10 \上放置了5- $σ$限制的$ <8 \ 8 \ times10^{ - 15} $ erg s $^{ - 1} $ cm $^{ - 2} $上的0.5---10 \,kev吸收了FRB 180916.J0158+65位置上持续来源的kev吸收的Flux。这对应于$ <2 \ 2 \ times10^{40} $ erg s $^{ - 1} $的光度限制。使用FERMI/GBM数据,我们在FRB 180916.J0158+65的无线电爆发时搜索提示γ-射线发射,并且没有发现明显的突发,限制了$ 4 \ times10^{ - 9} $ erg cm $ $^{ - 2} $在10--100 kev felcece上。我们还搜索费米/LAT数据,以定期调制无线电活动16.35天的伽马射线亮度,并检测到没有显着调制。我们将这些深度限制与各种快速无线电爆发模型的预测进行了比较,但是得出结论,在紧密的快速无线电爆发源上,需要强烈限制理论。

We report on simultaneous radio and X-ray observations of the repeating fast radio burst source FRB 180916.J0158+65 using the Canadian Hydrogen Intensity Mapping Experiment (CHIME), Effelsberg, and Deep Space Network (DSS-14 and DSS-63) radio telescopes and the Chandra X-ray Observatory. During 33 ks of Chandra observations, we detect no radio bursts in overlapping Effelsberg or Deep Space Network observations and a single radio burst during CHIME/FRB source transits. We detect no X-ray events in excess of the background during the Chandra observations. These non-detections imply a 5-$σ$ limit of $<5\times10^{-10}$ erg cm$^{-2}$ for the 0.5--10 keV fluence of prompt emission at the time of the radio burst and $1.3\times10^{-9}$ erg cm$^{-2}$ at any time during the Chandra observations at the position of FRB 180916.J0158+65. Given the host-galaxy redshift of FRB 180916.J0158+65 ($z\sim0.034$), these correspond to energy limits of $<1.6\times10^{45}$ erg and $<4\times10^{45}$ erg, respectively. We also place a 5-$σ$ limit of $<8\times10^{-15}$ erg s$^{-1}$ cm$^{-2}$ on the 0.5--10\,keV absorbed flux of a persistent source at the location of FRB 180916.J0158+65. This corresponds to a luminosity limit of $<2\times10^{40}$ erg s$^{-1}$. Using Fermi/GBM data we search for prompt gamma-ray emission at the time of radio bursts from FRB 180916.J0158+65 and find no significant bursts, placing a limit of $4\times10^{-9}$ erg cm$^{-2}$ on the 10--100 keV fluence. We also search Fermi/LAT data for periodic modulation of the gamma-ray brightness at the 16.35-day period of radio-burst activity and detect no significant modulation. We compare these deep limits to the predictions of various fast radio burst models, but conclude that similar X-ray constraints on a closer fast radio burst source would be needed to strongly constrain theory.

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