论文标题
校园生活中友谊网络的进化特征和行为特征
Evolution Features and Behavior Characters of Friendship Networks on Campus Life
论文作者
论文摘要
分析和采矿学生的行为以及来自大数据的互动是教育数据挖掘的重要组成部分。根据校园智能卡的数据,不仅包括静态人口统计信息,还包括来自30000多名匿名学生的动态行为数据,在本文中,研究了友谊的演变特征以及行为角色和学生互动之间的关系。一方面,通过本文提出的朋友关系构建了四个不同不断发展的友谊网络,这些友谊网络是从每月消费记录中提取的。此外,通过社交网络分析(SNA)和渗透理论分析了友谊网络的巨型连接组件(GCC)的特征。另一方面,采用了两个高级行为角色,即顺序和勤奋,以分析其与学生互动的关联。我们的实验/经验结果表明,随着时间的增长,友谊网络的大小已经下降,小世界效应和幂律学位分布都在友谊网络中找到。其次,有序性和勤奋的分类系数的结果证明了学生之间的同伴效应很强。最后,对友谊网络上有序性的渗透分析表明,存在相位过渡,这是一种启发性的,因为可以通过介入过渡点附近的关键学生来实现群体智能。
Analyzing and mining students' behaviors and interactions from big data is an essential part of education data mining. Based on the data of campus smart cards, which include not only static demographic information but also dynamic behavioral data from more than 30000 anonymous students, in this paper, the evolution features of friendship and the relations between behavior characters and student interactions are investigated. On the one hand, four different evolving friendship networks are constructed by means of the friend ties proposed in this paper, which are extracted from monthly consumption records. In addition, the features of the giant connected components (GCCs) of friendship networks are analyzed via social network analysis (SNA) and percolation theory. On the other hand, two high-level behavior characters, orderliness and diligence, are adopted to analyze their associations with student interactions. Our experiment/empirical results indicate that the sizes of friendship networks have declined with time growth and both the small-world effect and power-law degree distribution are found in friendship networks. Second, the results of the assortativity coefficient of both orderliness and diligence verify that there are strong peer effects among students. Finally, the percolation analysis of orderliness on friendship networks shows that a phase transition exists, which is enlightening in that swarm intelligence can be realized by intervening the key students near the transition point.