论文标题
压缩效应和湍流标量通量模型不确定性的量化
Pressure scrambling effects and the quantification of turbulent scalar flux model uncertainties
论文作者
论文摘要
湍流标量通量的闭合模型是标量传输的雷诺平均 - 尼维尔 - 孔子(RANS)模拟中不确定性的重要来源。本文提出了一种量化复杂工程流的模拟中这种不确定性的方法。该方法解决了建模压力扰动(PS)效应的不确定性,这是平衡标量通量动力学生产的主要机制。受两种经典现象学理论的启发,其返回到偶像(RI)和各向同性生产(IP)的启发,我们假设PS术语最可能的方向是围绕由RI和IP方向界定的风扇形区域。随后,我们提出了一种需要两个额外模拟的策略,将PS指向RI和IP限制的方向定义。该方法应用于复杂的针脚阵列构型中强制热对流的模拟,并显示出与热传递相关的各种兴趣(QOIS)的有利的单调性能和边界行为。总而言之,从剪切流中的横向标量转运的角度分析了结果。分析表明,所提出的方法可能在广泛的标量传输问题中表现出单调行为。
Closure models for the turbulent scalar flux are an important source of uncertainty in Reynolds-averaged-Navier-Stokes (RANS) simulations of scalar transport. This paper presents an approach to quantify this uncertainty in simulations of complex engineering flows. The approach addresses the uncertainty in modeling the pressure scrambling (PS) effect, which is the primary mechanism balancing the productions in scalar flux dynamics. Inspired by the two classical phenomenological theories of return-to-isotropy (RI) and isotropization-of-production (IP), we assume that the most likely directions of the PS term are around a fan-shaped region bounded by the RI and IP directions. Subsequently, we propose a strategy that requires two additional simulations, defining perturbations of the PS directions towards the RI and IP limits. The approach is applied to simulations of forced heat convection in a complex pin-fin array configuration, and shows favorable monotonic properties and bounding behaviors for various quantities of interest (QoIs) relevant to heat transfer. To conclude, the results are analyzed from the perspective of transverse scalar transport in a shear flow; the analysis indicates that the proposed approach is likely to exhibit monotonic behaviors in a wide range of scalar transport problems.