论文标题
相关电子的全息统一重新归一化组-II:关于费米的洞察力的见解
Holographic unitary renormalization group for correlated electrons -- II: insights on fermionic criticality
论文作者
论文摘要
捕获电子相关性与多粒子纠缠之间的相互作用,需要对哈密顿和特征性重生的统一框架。在这项工作中,我们应用了在伴侣工作中开发的单一重新归一化组(urg)方案(参考文献[1]),研究了两个近相关的晶格电子的原型模型,一种是具有翻译不变性的,一个没有。我们通过通过各自的张量网络描述来计算有效的汉密尔顿人以及纠缠签名,从而详细介绍了量子电子物质各种无间隙和间隙阶段的出现。对于单带相互作用电子的翻译模型,这包括无间隙的金属相的结果,例如费米液体和边缘费米液体,以及散布相位的相位,例如降低的Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer,配对密度密度波和Mott液体perase。此外,对具有无序的四边形相互作用的广义sachdev-ye模型的研究为多体局部阶段以及热级相提供了详细的结果。我们根据对动力学的组合分析(从有效的汉密尔顿人获得)和纠缠特性的组合分析来强调各个阶段之间的区别。重要的是,汉密尔顿顶点张量网络的RG流被证明会导致间隙相的新兴量规理论。与从多粒子本征态的RG产生的全息时空的结果(例如,通过一个粒子纠缠熵的全息图上限查看),我们的分析提供了在相关电子系统中出现的量子液体的Ab-Initio透视图。
Capturing the interplay between electronic correlations and many-particle entanglement requires a unified framework for Hamiltonian and eigenbasis renormalization. In this work, we apply the unitary renormalization group (URG) scheme developed in a companion work (Ref.[1]) to the study of two archetypal models of stongly correlated lattice electrons, one with translation invariance and one without. We obtain detailed insight into the emergence of various gapless and gapped phases of quantum electronic matter by computing effective Hamiltonians as well as entanglement signatures through their respective tensor network descriptions. For the translationally invariant model of a single-band of interacting electrons, this includes results on gapless metallic phases such as the Fermi liquid and Marginal Fermi liquid, as well as gapped phases such as the reduced Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer, pair density-wave and Mott liquid phases. Additionally, a study of a generalised Sachdev-Ye model with disordered four-fermion interactions offers detailed results on many-body localised phases, as well as thermalised phase. We emphasise the distinctions between the various phases based on a combined analysis of their dynamical (obtained from the effective Hamiltonian) and entanglement properties. Importantly, the RG flow of the Hamiltonian vertex tensor network is shown to lead to emergent gauge theories for the gapped phases. Taken together with results on the holographic spacetime generated from the RG of the many-particle eigenstate (seen through, for instance, the holographic upper bound of the one-particle entanglement entropy), our analysis offer an ab-initio perspective of the gauge-gravity duality for quantum liquids that are emergent in systems of correlated electrons.