论文标题
浆果连接引起了非热式系统中的异常波包动力学
Berry connection induced anomalous wave-packet dynamics in non-Hermitian systems
论文作者
论文摘要
浆果阶段强烈影响晶体材料的特性,从而导致控制波包动力学的半经典运动方程。在非炎症系统中,已经分析了浆果连接的概括,以表征这些系统的拓扑结构。虽然正在开发非炎性系统的拓扑分类,但对新几何阶段对动态和运输的影响几乎没有关注。在这项工作中,我们得出了由非热汉密尔顿人管理的系统中波动动力学的全部半经典运动方程,包括由浆果连接引起的校正。我们表明,非命中以一维系统中已经存在的异常重量率和速度项表现出与遗传学案例的明显区别。我们根据在左右特征态的浆果连接方面表达异常的重量和速度,并将分析结果与数值晶格模拟进行比较。我们的工作指定了观察对半经典动力学的异常贡献的条件,从而为其实验检测铺平了道路,这应该在当前可用的超材料中立即触及。
Berry phases strongly affect the properties of crystalline materials, giving rise to modifications of the semiclassical equations of motion that govern wave-packet dynamics. In non-Hermitian systems, generalizations of the Berry connection have been analyzed to characterize the topology of these systems. While the topological classification of non-Hermitian systems is being developed, little attention has been paid to the impact of the new geometric phases on dynamics and transport. In this work, we derive the full set of semiclassical equations of motion for wave-packet dynamics in a system governed by a non-Hermitian Hamiltonian, including corrections induced by the Berry connection. We show that non-Hermiticity is manifested in anomalous weight rate and velocity terms that are present already in one-dimensional systems, in marked distinction from the Hermitian case. We express the anomalous weight and velocity in terms of the Berry connections defined in the space of left and right eigenstates and compare the analytical results with numerical lattice simulations. Our work specifies the conditions for observing the anomalous contributions to the semiclassical dynamics and thereby paves the way to their experimental detection, which should be within immediate reach in currently available metamaterials.