论文标题

副相量局部物理光学器件

Paraxial phasor-field physical optics

论文作者

Dove, Justin, Shapiro, Jeffrey H.

论文摘要

相曲场(P-Field)成像是对非线视线(NLOS)成像任务的最新有前途的解决方案,被称为“围绕角落”。它包括处理振幅调节的,空间不连续的光的振荡包络,就好像它本身是光波一样,类似于基础电磁场的振荡。这种相似之处可以使传统的光学成像策略(例如镜头)应用于NLOS成像任务。但是,迄今为止,此功能仅在计算上应用。在本文中,我们提供了一个严格的数学证明,即可以通过物理光学元件(即,普通镜片可以通过中间扩散器来进行聚焦或Project P领域)进行P场成像 - 尽管这些扩散器的光线广泛分散了通过它们的光线,并且它们可以通过这种扩散者隐藏的场景来形象。因此,NLOS成像可以通过P-Field物理光学器件进行,而无需先前NLOS技术的非平凡计算负担。

Phasor-field (P-field) imaging is a promising recent solution to the task of non-line-of-sight (NLoS) imaging, colloquially referred to as "seeing around corners". It consists of treating the oscillating envelope of amplitude-modulated, spatially-incoherent light as if it were itself an optical wave, akin to the oscillations of the underlying electromagnetic field. This resemblance enables traditional optical imaging strategies, e.g., lenses, to be applied to NLoS imaging tasks. To date, however, this ability has only been applied computationally. In this paper, we provide a rigorous mathematical demonstration that P-field imaging can be performed with physical optics, viz., that ordinary lenses can focus or project P fields through intervening diffusers---despite these diffusers' broadly dispersing the light passing through them---and that they can image scenes hidden by such diffusers. Hence NLoS imaging might be carried out via P-field physical optics without the nontrivial computational burden of prior NLoS techniques.

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