论文标题
Covid-19对英国新鲜食品供应链的影响
The impact of COVID-19 on the UK fresh food supply chain
论文作者
论文摘要
食品供应链的弹性对于国家安全和更广泛的社会井带来的重要性至关重要。 Covid19已向当前系统提出了一项测试,以及探索英国食品供应链是否有弹性的手段。面对日益增长的需求,以确保粮食供应在环境上更可持续和社会公正,Covod19也代表了一个机会,可以考虑系统对创新的能力及其变革的能力。基于案例的研究的目的是探索英国水果和植物食品供应链对Covid19的反应和韧性,并在基于自适应周期的弹性框架的背景下评估这一经验证据。为了实现这一目标,我们审查了与零售需求变化相关的辅助数据,对与该市场供应相关的23个组织进行了访谈,并与代表英国一半新鲜农产品社区一半的80个组织进行了四个视频研讨会。结果表明,尽管有严重的破坏,但零售占据主导的新鲜食品供应链表现出了高度的弹性。在自适应周期的背景下,该系统显示出卡在刚性陷阱中的迹象,但仍无法利用更激进的创新,这也可能有助于解决其他驱动因素进行变更。这强调了创新和研发社区在使供应链能够想象和实施COVID后替代的未来州所需发挥的重要作用。
The resilience of the food supply chain is a matter of critical importance, both for national security and broader societal well bring. COVID19 has presented a test to the current system, as well as means by which to explore whether the UK's food supply chain will be resilient to future disruptions. In the face of a growing need to ensure that food supply is more environmentally sustainable and socially just, COVOD19 also represents an opportunity to consider the ability of the system to innovative, and its capacity for change. The purpose of this case based study is to explore the response and resilience of the UK fruit and vegetable food supply chain to COVID19, and to assess this empirical evidence in the context of a resilience framework based on the adaptive cycle. To achieve this we reviewed secondary data associated with changes to retail demand, conducted interviews with 23 organisations associated with supply to this market, and conducted four video workshops with 80 organisations representing half of the UK fresh produce community. The results highlight that, despite significant disruption, the retail dominated fresh food supply chain has demonstrated a high degree of resilience. In the context of the adaptive cycle, the system has shown signs of being stuck in a rigidity trap, as yet unable to exploit more radical innovations that may also assist in addressing other drivers for change. This has highlighted the significant role that innovation and R&D communities will need to play in enabling the supply chain to imagine and implement alternative future states post COVID.