论文标题
GitHub上是否存在第一个推动者优势?
Does the First Mover Advantage Exist on GitHub?
论文作者
论文摘要
协作共识找到是许多Web服务的组成部分,并且大大确定了通过Web提供的信息,内容和产品的质量。这也意味着,民主共识的动态增强了试图降低信息,内容和产品的潜在威胁的集体弹性,并影响网络数据,用户,行为甚至超越以及离线生活。即使在向所有人开放的Web平台上,一些首批作者的影响也可能塑造未来的讨论和协作,例如,这与学术引用网络相当。在诸如GitHub之类的社交编码网络中,一组用户的活动可能会对其他用户产生影响,这些用户可能会对进一步的操作感兴趣,并可能与有影响力的用户一起为新项目做出贡献。在本文中,我们分析了贡献活动对在该网络和可比网络中获得影响的效果,这些网络为用户提供了在网络上实现协作目标的功能和旨在实现协作目标的影响。对于此目的,我们提出了一种经验方法,通过使用网络特征和贡献特征来识别顶级有影响力的用户,我们在现有和新收集的数据集中发现这些特征。我们发现,早期采用者的动态存在于GitHub社区中,在该社区中,早期采用者最终有更多的追随者。但是,我们还看到由于后期采用者的社交网络行为而引起的反例,以及较旧的存储库和用户的老化影响。我们公开共享源代码和用于复制论文的数据集。
Collaborative consensus-finding is an integral element of many Web services and greatly determines the quality of information, content, and products that are available through the Web. That also means that the dynamics of democratic consensus-finding strengthen collective resilience against potential threats that attempt to degrade information, content, and products and affect Web data, users, behaviors, and even beyond as well as offline life. Even on Web platforms that are open to all, the influence of some first mover authors may shape future discussion and collaboration, which is comparable to academic citation networks for instance. In a social coding network such as GitHub, activities of a set of users can have influence on other users who can get interested in further actions, possibly contributing to a new project together with influential users. In this paper, we analyze the effect of contribution activities on gaining influence in this and comparable networks that provide users the functionality and aims for reaching collaborative goals on the Web.For this purpose, we present an empirical approach to identify the top influential users by using network features and contribution characteristics, which we find in existing and newly collected data set. We find that early adopter dynamics exist in the GitHub community, where early adopters have more followers in the end as expected. However, we also see counterexamples that arise due to the social networking behavior of late adopters, and due to the aging effect of older repositories and users. We publicly share the source code and the data sets for reproducing our paper.