论文标题
民主化区块链：最小的代理共识模型
Democratising blockchain: A minimal agency consensus model
论文作者
论文摘要
我们提出了一种基于混合方法的新型共识方案，该方案结合了有向的无环图（DAG）和经典的块链。这种体系结构使我们能够强制实施集体建筑，从而最大程度地降低了圆头领导者的垄断力量。这样，我们减少了发件人和矿工以及矿工本身的勾结的可能性，从而允许使用更具激励性兼容和公平的定价策略。我们研究了这些可能性以及使用DAG结构以最大程度地降低交易审查风险的能力。最后，我们通过提供协议的初步基准并探索进一步的研究方向来结束。
We propose a novel consensus protocol based on a hybrid approach, that combines a directed acyclic graph (DAG) and a classical chain of blocks. This architecture allows us to enforce collective block construction, minimising the monopolistic power of the round-leader. In this way, we decrease the possibility for collusion among senders and miners, as well as miners themselves, allowing the use of more incentive compatible and fair pricing strategies. We investigate these possibilities alongside the ability to use the DAG structure to minimise the risk of transaction censoring. We conclude by providing preliminary benchmarks of our protocol and by exploring further research directions.
