论文标题

分散限制与功率有限的Terahertz传输链接使用实心核心下波长介电纤维

Dispersion Limited versus Power Limited Terahertz Transmission Links Using Solid Core Subwavelength Dielectric Fibers

论文作者

Nallappan, Kathirvel, Cao, Yang, Xu, Guofu, Guerboukha, Hichem, Nerguizian, Chahé, Skorobogatiy, Maksim

论文摘要

在这项工作中,我们介绍了使用次波长度介电纤维进行信息传输并定义链接实施中的主要挑战和权衡的短距离THZ通信链路的深入实验和数值研究。 Particularly, we use air or foam-cladded polypropylene-core subwavelength dielectric THz fibers of various diameters (0.57-1.75 mm) to study link performance as a function of the link length of up to ~10 m, and data bitrates of up to 6 Gbps at the carrier frequency of 128 GHz (2.34 mm wavelength).我们发现,根据纤维直径,传输信号的质量大多受模态传播损失或纤维速度分散(GVD)的限制。使用较小的0.57 mm的纤维,对于4 Gbps的比特速率可实现超过10米的无错误传输。此外,由于亚波纤维的田地被微弱限制并深入空气覆层,因此我们研究了纤维芯外部的模态田间范围,以及纤维弯曲损失。最后,将基于Rod-In-in-subbength THZ纤维的杆的功率预算与自由空间通信链路的链接进行了比较,我们证明了光纤链接为各种短距离应用提供了绝佳的解决方案。

In this work, we present an in-depth experimental and numerical study of the short-range THz communications links that use subwavelength dielectric fibers for information transmission and define main challenges and tradeoffs in the link implementation. Particularly, we use air or foam-cladded polypropylene-core subwavelength dielectric THz fibers of various diameters (0.57-1.75 mm) to study link performance as a function of the link length of up to ~10 m, and data bitrates of up to 6 Gbps at the carrier frequency of 128 GHz (2.34 mm wavelength). We find that depending on the fiber diameter, the quality of the transmitted signal is mostly limited either by the modal propagation loss or by the fiber velocity dispersion (GVD). An error-free transmission over 10 meters is achieved for the bit rate of 4 Gbps using the fiber of smaller 0.57 mm diameter. Furthermore, since the fields of subwavelength fibers are weakly confined and extend deep into the air cladding, we study the modal field extent outside of the fiber core, as well as fiber bending loss. Finally, the power budget of the rod-in-air subwavelength THz fiber-based links is compared to that of free space communication links and we demonstrate that fiber links offer an excellent solution for various short-range applications.

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