论文标题
在弱耦合的氮空体旋转电力机电系统中,强大的可调旋转旋转相互作用
Strong tunable spin-spin interaction in a weakly coupled nitrogen vacancy spin-cavity electromechanical system
论文作者
论文摘要
钻石中单个氮空位(NV)中心自旋的长相干时间是实施量子信息处理的关键优势。但是,单个NV旋转之间强耦合的实现具有挑战性。在这里,我们提出了一种极大地增强钻石中两个单个NV旋转之间相互作用的方法,这些旋转仅弱耦合到机电腔。由于线性机电子系统的临界点存在临界点,因此可以完全解耦,单个NV自旋与高频极化(由机械和空腔模式形成)之间的耦合,但是单个NV旋转和低频极点之间的耦合大大增强。因此,可以测量单个NV旋转的交流静止。以低频极性为量子总线,可以实现两个单个NV中心之间的强耦合。这种有效的强耦合可以确保在弱耦合自旋 - 腔机电系统中的两个自旋矩之间相干量子信息交换。
The long coherence time of a single nitrogen vacancy (NV) center spin in diamond is a crucial advantage for implementing quantum information processing. However, the realization of strong coupling between single NV spins is challenging. Here we propose a method to greatly enchance the interaction between two single NV spins in diamond which are only weakly coupled to an electromechanical cavity. Owing to the presence of a critical point for the linearized electromechanical subsystem, the coupling between a single NV spin and the high-frequency polariton (formed by the mechanical and cavity modes) can be fully decoupled, but the coupling between the single NV spin and the low-frequency polariton is however greatly enhanced. Thus, AC Stark shift of the single NV spin can be measured. With the low-frequency polariton as a quantum bus, a strong coupling between two single NV centers is achievable. This effective strong coupling can ensure coherent quantum-information exchange between two spin qubits in the weakly coupled spin-cavity elecromechanical system.