论文标题

高保真,高量表性的两分门方案,用于超导Qubit

High-fidelity, high-scalability two-qubit gate scheme for superconducting qubits

论文作者

Xu, Yuan, Chu, Ji, Yuan, Jiahao, Qiu, Jiawei, Zhou, Yuxuan, Zhang, Libo, Tan, Xinsheng, Yu, Yang, Liu, Song, Li, Jian, Yan, Fei, Yu, Dapeng

论文摘要

高质量的两分门操作对于可扩展的量子信息处理至关重要。通常,当系统变得更加集成时,栅极保真度会损害。因此,高度希望的低率率,易于规模的双Quitage Gate方案是非常可取的。在这里,我们在实验上展示了一种新的两分配门方案,该方案利用了超导量子电路中的固定频率和可调耦合器。该方案需要更少的控制线,减少串扰效应,简化校准程序,但在30NS中产生一个受控的-Z门,高忠诚度为99.5%,源自交织的随机基准方法。错误分析表明,门误差大多是连贯的有限的。我们的演示为大规模实施高保真量子操作铺平了道路。

High-quality two-qubit gate operations are crucial for scalable quantum information processing. Often, the gate fidelity is compromised when the system becomes more integrated. Therefore, a low-error-rate, easy-to-scale two-qubit gate scheme is highly desirable. Here, we experimentally demonstrate a new two-qubit gate scheme that exploits fixed-frequency qubits and a tunable coupler in a superconducting quantum circuit. The scheme requires less control lines, reduces crosstalk effect, simplifies calibration procedures, yet produces a controlled-Z gate in 30ns with a high fidelity of 99.5%, derived from the interleaved randomized benchmarking method. Error analysis shows that gate errors are mostly coherence limited. Our demonstration paves the way for large-scale implementation of high-fidelity quantum operations.

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