论文标题

物联网的轻巧密码学:最先进的

Lightweight Cryptography for IoT: A State-of-the-Art

论文作者

Thakor, Vishal A., Razzaque, M. A., Khandaker, Muhammad R. A.

论文摘要

随着5G的出现,由于其来自各个领域的广泛应用,物联网(IoT)已成为几乎所有行业的吸引力中心。工业控制过程和工业物联网的爆炸性增长,通过相互联系的系统对关键基础设施中的网络威胁施加了前所未有的脆弱性。轻巧的密码学,一系列密码学,尤其是用于资源受限的设备,例如RFID标签,智能卡,无线传感器等,可以将这种新的安全威胁最小化。已提出了超过四十个轻质的密码算法,该算法已提出了四个以上。这些算法在不同情况下表现出多种硬件和软件性能。本文介绍了性能的比较以及其报告的密码分析,主要用于轻质块密码,并进一步展示了新的研究方向,以开发具有成本,性能和安全特征平衡的新型算法。

With the emergence of 5G, Internet of Things (IoT) has become a center of attraction for almost all industries due to its wide range of applications from various domains. The explosive growth of industrial control processes and the industrial IoT, imposes unprecedented vulnerability to cyber threats in critical infrastructure through the interconnected systems. This new security threats could be minimized by lightweight cryptography, a sub-branch of cryptography, especially derived for resource-constrained devices such as RFID tags, smart cards, wireless sensors, etc. More than four dozens of lightweight cryptography algorithms have been proposed, designed for specific application(s). These algorithms exhibit diverse hardware and software performances in different circumstances. This paper presents the performance comparison along with their reported cryptanalysis, mainly for lightweight block ciphers, and further shows new research directions to develop novel algorithms with right balance of cost, performance and security characteristics.

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