论文标题
使用实体增强的两位塔神经网络迈向用户友好的药物映射
Towards User Friendly Medication Mapping Using Entity-Boosted Two-Tower Neural Network
论文作者
论文摘要
医学实体链接的最新进步已应用于科学文献和社交媒体数据领域。但是,随着远程医疗和对话剂(例如Alexa在医疗机构中)的采用,医疗名称推断已成为一项重要任务。药物名称推理是将用户友好的药物名称从自由形式的文本映射到标准化药物列表中的概念的任务。由于医疗保健专业人员的使用以及来自外行公众的用户对话的使用差异,这是具有挑战性的。我们从将描述性药物短语(DMP)映射到标准药物名称(SMN)开始。鉴于每个患者的处方,我们希望为他们提供以他们首选的方式参考药物的灵活性。我们将其作为排名问题,通过订购从药房获得的患者处方清单中的药物清单来将SMN映射到DMP。此外,我们利用了中间层的输出并进行了药物聚类。我们提出了实现最新结果的药物推理模型(MIM)。通过纳入基于医疗实体的注意力,我们为排名模型获得了进一步的改进。
Recent advancements in medical entity linking have been applied in the area of scientific literature and social media data. However, with the adoption of telemedicine and conversational agents such as Alexa in healthcare settings, medical name inference has become an important task. Medication name inference is the task of mapping user friendly medication names from a free-form text to a concept in a normalized medication list. This is challenging due to the differences in the use of medical terminology from health care professionals and user conversations coming from the lay public. We begin with mapping descriptive medication phrases (DMP) to standard medication names (SMN). Given the prescriptions of each patient, we want to provide them with the flexibility of referring to the medication in their preferred ways. We approach this as a ranking problem which maps SMN to DMP by ordering the list of medications in the patient's prescription list obtained from pharmacies. Furthermore, we leveraged the output of intermediate layers and performed medication clustering. We present the Medication Inference Model (MIM) achieving state-of-the-art results. By incorporating medical entities based attention, we have obtained further improvement for ranking models.