论文标题
自动隐藏的摄像机船员
The autonomous hidden camera crew
论文作者
论文摘要
真人秀电视节目跟随人们日常生活并不是一个新概念。但是,行业中使用的传统方法需要大量的体力劳动,并且需要至少有一个物理摄像机的人。因此,当受试者意识到被记录时,他们的行为往往会有所不同。本文将提出一种方法,以长期(几个月到几年)的长时间(几个月至几年)来关注人们的日常生活。为此,我们使用隐藏在人们房屋中的无人摄影相机。我们在本文中的贡献是双重的:首先,我们通过智能控制视频开关矩阵(结合多通道记录器)来创建一个系统来限制记录数据的量。其次,我们通过控制PTZ摄像机来自动制作摄影令人愉悦的镜头来创建一个虚拟相机人。在本文中,我们与真正的相机工作人员密切合作。这使我们能够将系统的结果与受过训练的专业人员的工作进行比较。
Reality TV shows that follow people in their day-to-day lives are not a new concept. However, the traditional methods used in the industry require a lot of manual labour and need the presence of at least one physical camera man. Because of this, the subjects tend to behave differently when they are aware of being recorded. This paper will present an approach to follow people in their day-to-day lives, for long periods of time (months to years), while being as unobtrusive as possible. To do this, we use unmanned cinematographically-aware cameras hidden in people's houses. Our contribution in this paper is twofold: First, we create a system to limit the amount of recorded data by intelligently controlling a video switch matrix, in combination with a multi-channel recorder. Second, we create a virtual camera man by controlling a PTZ camera to automatically make cinematographically pleasing shots. Throughout this paper, we worked closely with a real camera crew. This enabled us to compare the results of our system to the work of trained professionals.