论文标题

红移的21厘米双光谱I:红移空间扭曲对电离时代信号的影响

Redshifted 21-cm Bispectrum I: Impact of the Redshift Space Distortions on the Signal from the Epoch of Reionization

论文作者

Majumdar, Suman, Kamran, Mohd, Pritchard, Jonathan R., Mondal, Rajesh, Mazumdar, Arindam, Bharadwaj, Somnath, Mellema, Garrelt

论文摘要

双光谱可以量化由中性氢(HI)产生的红移21 cm信号中存在的非镜头,在电离时期(EOR)中产生的非镜头。在此激励的情况下,我们使用模拟信号对EOR 21-CM Bispectrum进行了全面研究。考虑到电离的模型,我们证明了Bispectrum对$ K $空间中所有独特三角形的行为。为了易于识别唯一三角形,我们对具有两个参数的$ K $三角形空间进行了参数,即三角形的两个臂($ n = k_2/k_1 $)和它们之间的余弦($ \ \cosθ$)。此外,我们首次量化了红移空间扭曲(RSD)对整个独特三角形空间中球形平均EOR 21-CM Biseptrum的影响。我们发现,用于小型和中间的$ k_1 $ -triangles($ k_1 \ leq 0.6 \,{\ rm mpc^{ - 1}} $)的真实空间信号双人物($ k_1 \ leq 0.6 \,在大多数唯一的三角形空间中都是负面的。它具有挤压,拉伸和线性$ k_1 $ -triangles的积极标志,专门针对大$ k_1 $ values($ k_1 \ geq 0.6 \,{\ rm mpc^{ - 1}}} $)。 RSD显着影响双光谱的符号和幅度。它会在整个EOR的小型和中级$ k_1 $ triangles中更改(增加/减少)双人百年型的幅度$ 50-100 \%。对于较大的$ k_1 $ -triangles,RSD会影响$ 100-200 \%$,并且还将标志从负数转换为正面。我们得出的结论是,重要的是要考虑RSD对EOR 21-CM Bispectra的正确解释的影响。

The bispectrum can quantify the non-Gussianity present in the redshifted 21-cm signal produced by the neutral hydrogen (HI) during the epoch of reionization (EoR). Motivated by this, we perform a comprehensive study of the EoR 21-cm bispectrum using simulated signals. Given a model of reionization, we demonstrate the behaviour of the bispectrum for all unique triangles in $k$ space. For ease of identification of the unique triangles, we parametrize the $k$-triangle space with two parameters, namely the ratio of the two arms of the triangle ($n=k_2/k_1$) and the cosine of the angle between them ($\cosθ$). Furthermore, for the first time, we quantify the impact of the redshift space distortions (RSD) on the spherically averaged EoR 21-cm bispectrum in the entire unique triangle space. We find that the real space signal bispectra for small and intermediate $k_1$-triangles ($k_1 \leq 0.6 \,{\rm Mpc^{-1}}$) is negative in most of the unique triangle space. It takes a positive sign for squeezed, stretched and linear $k_1$-triangles, specifically for large $k_1$ values ($k_1 \geq 0.6 \,{\rm Mpc^{-1}}$). The RSD affects both the sign and magnitude of the bispectra significantly. It changes (increases/decreases) the magnitude of the bispectra by $50-100\%$ without changing its sign (mostly) during the entire period of the EoR for small and intermediate $k_1$-triangles. For larger $k_1$-triangles, RSD affects the magnitude by $100-200\%$ and also flips the sign from negative to positive. We conclude that it is important to take into account the impact of RSD for a correct interpretation of the EoR 21-cm bispectra.

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