论文标题

化学异质性在固液界面上表面活性剂吸附中的作用

The Role of Chemical Heterogeneity in Surfactant Adsorption at Solid-Liquid Interfaces

论文作者

Klebes, Jason, Finnigan, Sophie, Bray, David J., Anderson, Richard L., Swope, William C., Johnston, Michael A., Conchuir, Breanndan O

论文摘要

固体表面的化学异质性破坏了散装液体的表面活性剂的吸附。尽管它的存在可能会阻碍某些配方的性能,但定制的化学模式可能有可能促进受控的纳米光刻应用的吸附。尽管一些计算研究研究了定期图案表面对表面活性剂吸附的影响,但实际上,预计许多有趣的表面会随机混乱,这是通过模拟未探索的区域。在本文中,我们描述了一种新算法,用于生成随机无序的化学异质表面,并使用它来探索四种非离子非离子表面活性剂的吸附行为。使用新颖的分析方法,我们询问局部区域中的全局表面覆盖率(吸附等温线)和行为。我们将吸附特性的趋势视为表面活性剂的大小,头部/尾部比和表面拓扑的变化,并将其连接到潜在的物理机制。我们认为,我们的方法和方法对寻求量身定制表面模式以校准非离子表面活性剂吸附的研究人员很有用。

Chemical heterogeneity of solid surfaces disrupts the adsorption of surfactants from the bulk liquid. While its presence can hinder the performance of some formulations, bespoke chemical patterning could potentially facilitate controlled adsorption for nanolithography applications. Although some computational studies have investigated the impact of regularly patterned surfaces on surfactant adsorption, in reality many interesting surfaces are expected to be stochastically disordered and this is an area unexplored via simulations. In this paper we describe a new algorithm for the generation of randomly disordered chemically heterogeneous surfaces and use it to explore the adsorption behaviour of four model nonionic surfactants. Using novel analysis methods we interrogate both the global surface coverage (adsorption isotherm) and behaviour in localised regions. We observe trends in adsorption characteristics as surfactant size, head/tail ratio, and surface topology are varied and connect these to underlying physical mechanisms. We believe that our methods and approach will prove useful to researchers seeking to tailor surface patterns to calibrate nonionic surfactant adsorption.

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