论文标题

原子衰减增强和抑制的光学模拟

Optical simulation of atomic decay enhancement and suppression

论文作者

Jaramillo-Ávila, B., Maldonado-Villamizar, F. H., Rodríguez-Lara, B. M.

论文摘要

我们将两级系统的衰变衰减到单个震源歧管中耦合的谐波振荡器的工程储层中,并用均匀的耦合波导链提出了其光学模拟,在该耦合波导中,单个元素夫妇夫妇夫妇将其置于外部波导。我们使用两种方法来研究光学类似物的衰减,以使两级系统处于激发状态的概率幅度。天生的近似使我们能够提供分析性封闭形式振幅,适用于小型传播距离。一种傅立叶宽面条方法使我们能够估算有效的衰减率,这对于长期传播距离有效。通常,我们的两个分析近似使用耦合模式理论与我们的数值模拟匹配,并在工程储层中显示了非马克维亚的衰减。特别是,我们专注于两个示例,这些例子使用平顶或高斯耦合分布来增强或抑制衰减率。

We discuss the decay of a two-level system into an engineered reservoir of coupled harmonic oscillators in the single-excitation manifold and propose its optical simulation with an homogeneous chain of coupled waveguides where individual elements couple to an external waveguide. We use two approaches to study the decay of the optical analogue for the probability amplitude of the two-level system being in the excited state. A Born approximation allows us to provide analytic closed-form amplitudes valid for small propagation distances. A Fourier-Laplace approach allows us to estimate an effective decay rate valid for long propagation distances. In general, our two analytic approximations match our numerical simulations using coupled mode theory and show non-Markovian decay into the engineered reservoir. In particular, we focus on two examples that provide enhancement or suppression of the decay decay rate using flat-top or Gaussian coupling distributions.

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