论文标题

连续窄带激光与相干驱动的V级原子

Continuous narrowband lasing with coherently driven V-level atoms

论文作者

Hotter, Christoph, Plankensteiner, David, Ritsch, Helmut

论文摘要

已经预计,与较窄的过渡之间几乎完美的反转,已经预测,同时强大的连贯泵送的V级原子的两个过渡将几乎完美地反转。使用跨国公司中的蓝色和红色跃迁的示例,我们表明,对于合适的操作条件,相应的谐振增益可用于在然后在arrow跃迁上连续操作激光。特别是,对于较窄的泵场的强烈引起的泵场的强烈引起解剖,相干激光发射接近裸露的原子过渡频率,表现出从散射到激光模式的相干泵光中可忽略的贡献。腔输出频谱的电量表明,导致的泵可以使泵的自然泵和泵的自然泵隔开,甚至可以使泵的自然泵隔开,甚至可以使泵的脉冲范围均能达到。狭窄的原子传播。它的频率与适当选择原子的原子过渡频率紧密相关。包括原子动作的模拟在激光过渡上进行较小的运动加热上的多普勒冷却,以便使用当前的实验技术可以进行磁光陷阱的连续激光操作。

Simultaneous strong coherent pumping of the two transitions of a V-level atom with very differentdecay rates has been predicted to create almost perfect inversion on the narrower transition. Usingthe example of the blue and red transitions in Strontium we show that for suitable operatingconditions the corresponding resonant gain can be used to continuously operate a laser on thenarrow transition. In particular, for a strong detuning of the pump field with respect to the narrowtransition, coherent laser emission occurs close to the bare atomic transition frequency exhibitingonly a negligible contribution from coherent pump light scattered into the lasing mode.Calculations of the cavity output spectrum show that the resulting laser linewidth can get muchsmaller than the bandwidth of the pump light and even the natural linewidth of the narrow atomictransition. Its frequency is closely tied to the atomic transition frequency for properly chosen atomnumbers. Simulations including atomic motionshow Doppler cooling on the strong transitionwith minor motion heating on the lasing transition, so that continuous laser operation in thepresence of a magneto-optical trap should be possible with current experimental technology.

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