论文标题

墨西哥城的联系和移动网络

The Contact and Mobility Networks of Mexico City

论文作者

de Anda-Jáuregui, Guillermo, Guzmán, Plinio, Fontanelli, Oscar, Meneses, Amilcar, Hernández, Alfredo, de Anda-Gil, Janeth, Garrido, Marisol Flores, Hernández-Rosales, Maribel

论文摘要

墨西哥城是墨西哥最大的城市,也是世界上最大的城市之一。它拥有超过900万居民,并集中了绝大多数政府和商业中心。在这项工作中,我们描述了使用移动设备的匿名位置数据来构建墨西哥城的接触和移动性网络,旨在通过了解其居民之间的运动和身体互动模式来帮助分析城市的复杂性。我们通过建立2020年2月收集的数据并对它们进行一般描述性分析来展示方法的有效性和实用性。我们发现墨西哥城的接触网络非常稀疏,其特征是最大的连接组件,并且具有重尾的分布。另一方面,我们观察到,最高的移动网络节点符合墨西哥城市的街头网络的路径;此外,我们发现在周末和工作日之间这些网络的学位分布方面存在有趣的定性差异。我们介绍了这些结果以及触点和移动网络的发布。

Mexico City, the largest city in Mexico, is also one of the largest cities in the world. It has over 9 million inhabitants and concentrates the vast majority of government and business centers. In this work we describe algorithms that use anonymized location data from mobile devices to construct Mexico City's contact and mobility networks aiming to help the analysis of the city's complexity by understanding movement and physical interaction patterns between its inhabitants. We show the effectiveness and usefulness of our approach by building networks with data collected in February 2020 and performing a general descriptive analysis on them. We found that contact networks in Mexico City are very sparse, characterized by a largest connected component, and with a heavy-tailed degree distribution. On the other hand, we observed that paths conformed by the highest-degrree nodes of mobility networks resemble Mexico City's street network; moreover, we found interesting qualitative differences in the degree distribution of these networks between weekends and weekdays. We present these results along with the release of contact and mobility networks.

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