论文标题
同几何分散的两级方法
A two level method for isogeometric discretizations
论文作者
论文摘要
等几何分析(IGA)是一种用于偏微分方程(PDE)数值近似值的计算技术。该技术基于使用样条型基函数的使用,这些函数能够保持全局平滑度并允许精确捕获一系列常见的几何形状。这种方法的当前兴起鼓励了对快速求解器进行同学离散化的搜索,如今,该主题充满了兴趣。在此框架中,求解器的所需属性是相对于聚元素度$ p $和网格尺寸$ h $的鲁棒性。对于此任务,在本文中,我们提出了一种两级方法,以便在第一个级别考虑订单$ p $的离散化,而第二级由线性或二次离散化组成。在第一级,我们建议应用一次乘法Schwarz方法的一次迭代。这种迭代的块大小的选择取决于样条学位$ p $,并且得到了本地傅立叶分析(LFA)的支持。在第二级,可以免费应用任何给定的策略来准确解决问题。但是,也可以使用$ h-$ multigrid方法在此级别获得解决方案的近似值。最终的求解器在样条学位$ p $方面效率很高。最后,进行了一些数值实验,以证明所提出的求解器的良好性能。
Isogeometric Analysis (IGA) is a computational technique for the numerical approximation of partial differential equations (PDEs). This technique is based on the use of spline-type basis functions, that are able to hold a global smoothness and allow to exactly capture a wide set of common geometries. The current rise of this approach has encouraged the search of fast solvers for isogeometric discretizations and nowadays this topic is full of interest. In this framework, a desired property of the solvers is the robustness with respect to both the polinomial degree $p$ and the mesh size $h$. For this task, in this paper we propose a two-level method such that a discretization of order $p$ is considered in the first level whereas the second level consists of a linear or quadratic discretization. On the first level, we suggest to apply one single iteration of a multiplicative Schwarz method. The choice of the block-size of such an iteration depends on the spline degree $p$, and is supported by a local Fourier analysis (LFA). At the second level one is free to apply any given strategy to solve the problem exactly. However, it is also possible to get an approximation of the solution at this level by using an $h-$multigrid method. The resulting solver is efficient and robust with respect to the spline degree $p$. Finally, some numerical experiments are given in order to demonstrate the good performance of the proposed solver.