论文标题
平行生命可以为Hardy的悖论提供解决方案吗?
Can parallel lives provide a solution to Hardy's paradox?
论文作者
论文摘要
平行生命是一个模型,它提供了既局部又现实的量子理论的解释。该模型假设所有量子场均由称为“生命”的点生物组成。生活在本地互动,并记忆他们以前的互动。该模型不包括国家向量的减少:生命可以分为不同的世界。此功能类似于许多世界的解释。但是,在平行的生活模型中,生命分为不同的世界发生在当地。预计平行的生命模型将与特殊的相对论兼容,因为生命以不超过光速并在本地相互作用的速度传播。另一方面,它对基于反事实命题的悖论开放,因为它提供了对量子理论的现实解释。在本文中,我们与Hardy提出的悖论面对平行生命模型。我们表明,平行生命模型无法克服Hardy悖论中的困境。我们讨论了这种对抗对相对论特殊理论的含义,并推测了一种我们相信的解决方案,它符合平行生命模型的精神。
Parallel lives is a model which provides an interpretation of quantum theory that is both local and realistic. This model assumes that all quantum fields are composed of point beings called "lives". Lives interact locally and have a memory of their previous interactions. The reduction of the state vector is not included in this model: lives can be divided into different worlds. This feature resembles many worlds interpretation. However in the parallel lives model, the division of lives into different worlds takes place locally. The parallel lives model is expected to be compatible with special relativity, as the lives propagate at a speed that does not exceed the speed of light and interact locally. On the other hand, it is open to paradoxes based on counterfactual propositions, as it provides a realistic interpretation of quantum theory. In this paper, we confront the parallel lives model with the paradox proposed by Hardy. We show that the parallel lives model cannot overcome the dilemma in Hardy's paradox. We discuss implications of this confrontation on special theory of relativity, and speculate a solution that we believe, fits the spirit of the parallel lives model.