论文标题

通道耦合的FANO共振和声学元吸收

Channel-Coupling Fano Resonance and Acoustic Metadamping

论文作者

Nguyen, Huy, Wu, Qian, Chen, Hui, Huang, Guoliang

论文摘要

FANO共振具有不对称光谱曲线的源自局部共振和背景连续体的干扰。它的窄带性质看来似乎不喜欢消除宽带噪声的目的。在这项研究中,我们从理论上报告了一种有趣的声学超材料,能够产生多种类似Fano的共振,以实现具有令人满意的传输损失性能的宽带声音屏障。我们提出的设计涉及一个有效的渠道,其特征是有效参数和空气中充满空气的短通道。有效通道支持单极和偶极模式,它们与短通道接收的连续体相互作用,以产生一对fano样共振。由于声波的破坏性干扰,这两个共振导致传输损失总体在0.6-1.1 kHz范围内超过10 dB。为了进一步优化整体性能,我们通过在提议的单位电池中整合其他粘性泡沫来引入元水平。此外,对于将来的实验测试,将衰减的设计解码为一个真实的空间覆盖池,该细胞表现出相同的功能并组装到分区壁中,以确保在0.32-4 Hz范围内超过10 dB的传输损失。最后,通过以类似的方式部署两个耦合的空间挡管通道,可以访问声学负面折射。我们认为,这项工作为实现有效的有效通风的有效宽带声音绝缘设备铺平了道路。

Fano resonance featuring asymmetric spectral profiles originates from the interference of local resonances and background continuum. Its narrow-band nature looks seemingly adverse to broadband noise cancellation purposes. In this study, we report theoretically on an intriguing acoustic metamaterial capable of generating multiple Fano-like resonances to realize a broadband sound barrier with satisfactory transmission loss performance. Our proposed design involves an effective channel characterized by effective parameters and short channels filled with air. The effective channel support both monopolar and dipolar modes which interact with the continuum state admitted by the short channels to generate a pair of Fano-like resonances. Due to the destructive interference of sound waves, the two resonances result in transmission loss overall exceeding 10 dB over a broad range 0.6-1.1 kHz. In order to further optimize the overall performance, we introduce metadamping by integrating additional viscous foams in the proposed unit cell. Furthermore, for future experimental tests, the dampened design is decoded into a real space-coiling cell which exhibits identical functionality and is assembled into a partition wall to ensure transmission loss over 10 dB across the range 0.32-4 Hz. Lastly, acoustic negative refraction is accessible by deploying two coupled space-coiling channels in a similar fashion. We believe this work paves the way for realizing effective broadband sound insulation devices with efficient ventilation.

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