论文标题

ALMA频段7中的OMC-1尘埃极化:诊断猎户座源附近的谷物对准机制I

OMC-1 dust polarisation in ALMA Band 7: Diagnosing grain alignment mechanisms in the vicinity of Orion Source I

论文作者

Pattle, Kate, Lai, Shih-Ping, Wright, Melvyn, Coudé, Simon, Plambeck, Richard, Hoang, Thiem, Tang, Ya-Wen, Bastien, Pierre, Eswaraiah, Chakali, Furuya, Ray, Hwang, Jihye, Inutsuka, Shu-ichiro, Kim, Kee-Tae, Kirchschlager, Florian, Kwon, Woojin, Lee, Chang Won, Liu, Sheng-Yuan, Lyo, Aran, Ohashi, Nagayoshi, Rawlings, Mark, Tahani, Mehrnoosh, Tamura, Motohide, Soam, Archana, Wang, Jia-Wei, Ward-Thompson, Derek

论文摘要

我们提出了猎户座分子云的OMC-1区域的Alma带7极化观测。我们发现,该区域中观察到的极化模式可能会因$> 10^{4} $ l $ _ {\ odot} $高质量原始猎物源I的辐射场而显着改变。在来源I南部的材料中 - 以前被确定为“异常”极化发射的区域 - 我们观察到源I周围的极化几何形状。各向异性载体(K-大鼠)而不是磁场方向(B-大鼠)。这需要来自来源I的相对毫不掩饰的发射,这支持了以下假设:该区域的发射来自源I流出的空腔壁。这是第一次在Protostellar盘或AGB星形信封之外发现K鼠对齐的证据之一。或者,谷物可能会被B大鼠对齐,并将气体插入到主脊上。在其他地方,我们在很大程度上发现磁场几何形状在BN/KL爆炸中心周围是径向,这与先前的观察结果一致。但是,在主脊中,磁场几何形状似乎与较大的磁场保持一致,这可能表明了密集脊的能力抵抗BN/KL爆炸的破坏。

We present ALMA Band 7 polarisation observations of the OMC-1 region of the Orion molecular cloud. We find that the polarisation pattern observed in the region is likely to have been significantly altered by the radiation field of the $>10^{4}$ L$_{\odot}$ high-mass protostar Orion Source I. In the protostar's optically thick disc, polarisation is likely to arise from dust self-scattering. In material to the south of Source I - previously identified as a region of 'anomalous' polarisation emission - we observe a polarisation geometry concentric around Source I. We demonstrate that Source I's extreme luminosity may be sufficient to make the radiative precession timescale shorter than the Larmor timescale for moderately large grains ($> 0.005-0.1\,μ$m), causing them to precess around the radiation anisotropy vector (k-RATs) rather than the magnetic field direction (B-RATs). This requires relatively unobscured emission from Source I, supporting the hypothesis that emission in this region arises from the cavity wall of the Source I outflow. This is one of the first times that evidence for k-RAT alignment has been found outside of a protostellar disc or AGB star envelope. Alternatively, the grains may remain aligned by B-RATs and trace gas infall onto the Main Ridge. Elsewhere, we largely find the magnetic field geometry to be radial around the BN/KL explosion centre, consistent with previous observations. However, in the Main Ridge, the magnetic field geometry appears to remain consistent with the larger-scale magnetic field, perhaps indicative of the ability of the dense Ridge to resist disruption by the BN/KL explosion.

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