论文标题
从球形和轴对称模型的Kilonova速率
Kilonova rates from spherical and axisymmetrical models
论文作者
论文摘要
由于观察到的通量快速褪色,检测双中性星星合并事件的热发射是一项艰巨的任务。为了为他们的观察方法创建有效的观察策略,了解其内在速度至关重要。不幸的是,当今现有的众多模型将在不同范围内预测这一速率。因此,本文我们的目标是研究不同水平近似值对相对速率预测的影响。此外,我们研究了不同的弹射质量布局对光曲线的影响。我们发现,球形的预期基洛诺瓦检测与轴对称模型的比率为6:1(或2:1,取决于我们工作中应用的输入参数集)。然而,光曲线形状仅受到各种喷射比对的影响。这意味着不同的喷射布局可以产生具有相似形状的光曲线,这使得推断物质流出的结构是一项艰巨的任务。因此,我们得出的结论是,与其他输入参数(例如二进制中子星星合并速率)相比,各种射流质量分布模型产生的速率预测的不确定性可以忽略不计。此外,我们表明,到中度红移(z <0.2)红移分布类型(体积观察或均匀)不会影响预期的相对速率估计。
Detecting the thermal emission from double neutron star merger events is a challenging task because of the quick fading of the observed flux. In order to create an efficient observing strategy for their observing method it is crucial to know their intrinsic rate. Unfortunately, the numerous models existing today predict this rate on a vary wide range. Hence, our goal in this paper is to investigate the effect of different level of approximations on the relative rate predictions. Also, we study the effect of distinct ejecta mass lay-outs on the light curve. We find that the ratio of the expected kilonova detections of the spherical to axisymmetrical models is 6:1 (or 2:1, depending on the input parameter set applied in our work). Nevertheless, the light curve shape is only slightly affected by the various ejecta alignments. This means that different ejecta layouts can produce light curves with similar shapes making it a challenging task to infer the structure of the matter outflow. Thus, we conclude that the uncertainty in the rate predictions arising from the various ejecta mass distribution models is negligible compared to the errors present in other input parameters (e.g. binary neutron star merger rate). In addition, we show that up to moderate redshifts (z < 0.2) the redshift distribution type (observed or uniform in volume) does not affect the expected relative rate estimations.