论文标题
改进了对物理引导深度学习图像重建的监督培训,并通过多掩模进行
Improved Supervised Training of Physics-Guided Deep Learning Image Reconstruction with Multi-Masking
论文作者
论文摘要
物理学引导的深度学习(PG-DL)通过算法展开引起了人们对改进图像重建(包括MRI应用)的重大兴趣。这些方法将迭代优化算法展开为一系列的正常化程序和数据一致性单元。展开的网络通常是使用监督方法端到端训练的。当前有监督的PG-DL方法使用其数据一致性单元中的所有可用子采样测量。因此,网络学会适合其余测量值。在这项研究中,我们建议通过回顾性利用随机性来提高监督培训的绩效和鲁棒性,仅选择所有可用测量的子集作为数据一致性单元。在训练过程中,使用不同的随机掩模重复多次该过程以进一步增强。膝关节MRI的结果表明,与常规监督的PG-DL方法相比,提出的多罩监督PG-DL提高了重建性能。
Physics-guided deep learning (PG-DL) via algorithm unrolling has received significant interest for improved image reconstruction, including MRI applications. These methods unroll an iterative optimization algorithm into a series of regularizer and data consistency units. The unrolled networks are typically trained end-to-end using a supervised approach. Current supervised PG-DL approaches use all of the available sub-sampled measurements in their data consistency units. Thus, the network learns to fit the rest of the measurements. In this study, we propose to improve the performance and robustness of supervised training by utilizing randomness by retrospectively selecting only a subset of all the available measurements for data consistency units. The process is repeated multiple times using different random masks during training for further enhancement. Results on knee MRI show that the proposed multi-mask supervised PG-DL enhances reconstruction performance compared to conventional supervised PG-DL approaches.