论文标题

PT对称系统中的非热fabry-perot共振

Non-Hermitian Fabry-Perot Resonances in a PT-symmetric system

论文作者

Shobe, Ken, Kuramoto, Keiichi, Imura, Ken-Ichiro, Hatano, Naomichi

论文摘要

在非热散射问题中,传播概率的行为与其冬宫属性差异很大。它可以超越统一甚至是分歧,因为非热度可以添加或从散射系统中添加或删除概率。在本文中,我们考虑了PT对称潜力的散射问题,并找到了违反直觉行为。在通常的PT对称非热系统中,我们通常会在弱的非热性状态下发现固定的半热动力学,但是一旦非热性超出了特殊点,就会观察到不稳定。相比之下,在这里,传播概率的行为在弱的非热峰状态下具有强烈的非热者,而在强烈的非热性状态下,它在表面上是荒谬的,从而恢复了常规的Fabry-Perot-Perot-Perot型峰结构。我们表明,S-Matrix的单位性在两个方案中通常都损坏了,但在无限强的非热性极限中恢复。

In non-Hermitian scattering problems the behavior of the transmission probability is very different from its Hermitian counterpart; it can exceed unity or even be divergent, since the non-Hermiticity can add or remove the probability to and from the scattering system. In the present paper, we consider the scattering problem of a PT-symmetric potential and find a counter-intuitive behavior. In the usual PT-symmetric non-Hermitian system, we would typically find stationary semi-Hermitian dynamics in a regime of weak non-Hermiticity but observe instability once the non-Hermiticity goes beyond an exceptional point. Here, in contrast, the behavior of the transmission probability is strongly non-Hermitian in the regime of weak non-Hermiticity with divergent peaks, while it is superficially Hermitian in the regime of strong non-Hermiticity, recovering the conventional Fabry-Perot-type peak structure. We show that the unitarity of the S-matrix is generally broken in both of the regimes, but is recovered in the limit of infinitely strong non-Hermiticity.

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