论文标题
分子内的定向分解和分子形状的出现
Orientational decoherence within molecules and emergence of the molecular shape
论文作者
论文摘要
与分子系统的核骨架的形状有关,经典性问题是针对的。作为最自然的环境,该分子的电子被认为是核的连续监测剂。对于这张照片,开发了反矫正理论的基本形式主义,并给出了几个粒子系统的数值结果。数值示例表明,电子核库仑的相互作用足以诱导最轻元素的化合物,h $ _2 $,d $ _2 $,t $ _2 $和heh $^+$的化合物中具有强量子相干的模糊形状。
The question of classicality is addressed in relation with the shape of the nuclear skeleton of molecular systems. As the most natural environment, the electrons of the molecule are considered as continuously monitoring agents for the nuclei. For this picture, an elementary formalism of decoherence theory is developed and numerical results are presented for few-particle systems. The numerical examples suggest that the electron-nucleus Coulomb interaction is sufficient for inducing a blurred shape with strong quantum coherences in compounds of the lightest elements, H$_2$, D$_2$, T$_2$, and HeH$^+$.