论文标题
自然和人工智能中的元学习
Meta-learning in natural and artificial intelligence
论文作者
论文摘要
近年来,在人工智能界,元学习或学习学习,在近年来引起了新的兴趣。但是,元学习在自然界内非常普遍,在认知科学和心理学上具有深厚的渊源,目前在神经科学中以各种形式进行了研究。这篇综述的目的是在元学习镜头内研究生物智能研究中的先前研究渠道,将这些作品置于一个共同的框架中。将讨论AI和神经科学之间的互动点,以及在这种观点下出现的有趣的新方向。
Meta-learning, or learning to learn, has gained renewed interest in recent years within the artificial intelligence community. However, meta-learning is incredibly prevalent within nature, has deep roots in cognitive science and psychology, and is currently studied in various forms within neuroscience. The aim of this review is to recast previous lines of research in the study of biological intelligence within the lens of meta-learning, placing these works into a common framework. More recent points of interaction between AI and neuroscience will be discussed, as well as interesting new directions that arise under this perspective.