论文标题

建模人类团队决策

Modeling Human-AI Team Decision Making

论文作者

Ye, Wei, Bullo, Francesco, Friedkin, Noah, Singh, Ambuj K

论文摘要

AI和人类为小组审议带来了补充技能。当审议包括风险要素和评估人类和AI代理人能力的探索过程中,对这个群体决策进行建模尤其具有挑战性。为了调查这个问题,我们向一组由不完美的AI代理的人提供了一系列智力问题。一个小组的目标是评估该小组成员及其可用AI代理商的相对专业知识,评估与不同行动相关的风险,并通过达成共识来最大化整体奖励。我们提出并经验验证了在这种不确定情况下制定人类团队决策的模型,并展示了前景理论的社会认知构建体的价值,影响动态和贝叶斯学习在预测人类群体的行为时。

AI and humans bring complementary skills to group deliberations. Modeling this group decision making is especially challenging when the deliberations include an element of risk and an exploration-exploitation process of appraising the capabilities of the human and AI agents. To investigate this question, we presented a sequence of intellective issues to a set of human groups aided by imperfect AI agents. A group's goal was to appraise the relative expertise of the group's members and its available AI agents, evaluate the risks associated with different actions, and maximize the overall reward by reaching consensus. We propose and empirically validate models of human-AI team decision making under such uncertain circumstances, and show the value of socio-cognitive constructs of prospect theory, influence dynamics, and Bayesian learning in predicting the behavior of human-AI groups.

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