论文标题
用于强大用户辅助多重分段的基线统计方法
A Baseline Statistical Method For Robust User-Assisted Multiple Segmentation
论文作者
论文摘要
最近,已经开发了几种欢迎和利用不同类型的用户援助的图像细分方法。在这些方法中,可以通过在图像对象上绘制边界框,绘制涂鸦或种植种子来提供用户输入,从而有助于区分图像边界或通过互动地完善错误的图像区域。由于这些输入的类型和数量的多样性,对不同分割方法的相对评估变得困难。作为可能的解决方案,我们提出了一种简单但有效的统计分割方法,可以处理和利用不同的输入类型和数量。所提出的方法基于强大的假设检验,特别是DGL测试,并且可以通过时间复杂性实现,该时间复杂性在图像区域数量中的像素数和二次的数量中是线性的。因此,它适合用作快速基准测试和评估不同类型的用户辅助分段算法的相对性能改进的基线方法。我们提供了有关所提出方法操作的数学分析,讨论其功能和局限性,提供设计指南和当前的模拟来验证其操作。
Recently, several image segmentation methods that welcome and leverage different types of user assistance have been developed. In these methods, the user inputs can be provided by drawing bounding boxes over image objects, drawing scribbles or planting seeds that help to differentiate between image boundaries or by interactively refining the missegmented image regions. Due to the variety in the types and the amounts of these inputs, relative assessment of different segmentation methods becomes difficult. As a possible solution, we propose a simple yet effective, statistical segmentation method that can handle and utilize different input types and amounts. The proposed method is based on robust hypothesis testing, specifically the DGL test, and can be implemented with time complexity that is linear in the number of pixels and quadratic in the number of image regions. Therefore, it is suitable to be used as a baseline method for quick benchmarking and assessing the relative performance improvements of different types of user-assisted segmentation algorithms. We provide a mathematical analysis on the operation of the proposed method, discuss its capabilities and limitations, provide design guidelines and present simulations that validate its operation.