论文标题

使用随机几何形状优化关节雷达通信系统的网络吞吐量

Optimization of Network Throughput of Joint Radar Communication System Using Stochastic Geometry

论文作者

Ram, Shobha Sundar, Ghatak, Gourab

论文摘要

最近,联合雷达通信(JRC)系统对几种应用,例如车辆通信,室内定位和活动识别,秘密的军事通信以及基于卫星的遥感等几种应用引起了极大的兴趣。在这些框架中,带有方向光束的Bistatic/被动雷达部署探索角搜索空间并识别移动用户/雷达目标。随后,与这些移动用户建立了定向通信链接。因此,JRC参数(例如雷达探索和通信服务任务之间的时间权衡)对网络吞吐量有直接的影响。使用随机几何(SG)中的工具,我们得出了几种系统设计和规划见解,以部署此类网络,并演示有效的雷达检测如何增加JRC系统中的通信吞吐量。具体而言,我们提供了一个广义的分析框架,以优化JRC参数(例如勘探/开发效率周期,雷达带宽,发射功率和脉冲重复间隔)来最大化网络吞吐量。该分析进一步扩展到单静力雷达条件,这是我们框架中的一种特殊情况。理论结果通过蒙特卡洛模拟在实验上进行了验证。我们的分析强调,对于更大的Bistatic范围,必须采用较低的操作带宽和更高的占空比,以最大程度地提高网络吞吐量。此外,我们证明了由于较高的杂波密度而导致的雷达检测成功率如何减少了整个网络吞吐量。最后,我们显示了单个Bistatic收发器配置的JRC链接指标70%的峰值可靠性。

Recently joint radar communication (JRC) systems have gained considerable interest for several applications such as vehicular communications, indoor localization and activity recognition, covert military communications, and satellite-based remote sensing. In these frameworks, bistatic/passive radar deployments with directional beams explore the angular search space and identify mobile users/radar targets. Subsequently, directional communication links are established with these mobile users. Consequently, JRC parameters such as the time trade-off between the radar exploration and communication service tasks have direct implications on the network throughput. Using tools from stochastic geometry (SG), we derive several system design and planning insights for deploying such networks and demonstrate how efficient radar detection can augment the communication throughput in a JRC system. Specifically, we provide a generalized analytical framework to maximize the network throughput by optimizing JRC parameters such as the exploration/exploitation duty cycle, the radar bandwidth, the transmit power, and the pulse repetition interval. The analysis is further extended to monostatic radar conditions, which is a special case in our framework. The theoretical results are experimentally validated through Monte Carlo simulations. Our analysis highlights that for a larger bistatic range, lower operating bandwidth and a higher duty cycle must be employed to maximize the network throughput. Furthermore, we demonstrate how a reduced success in radar detection due to higher clutter density deteriorates the overall network throughput. Finally, we show peak reliability of 70% of the JRC link metrics for a single bistatic transceiver configuration.

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