论文标题

正确做到这一点:生物识别技术支持边境控制的框架

How to Do It Right: A Framework for Biometrics Supported Border Control

论文作者

Abomhara, Mohamed, Yayilgan, Sule Yildirim, Nymoen, Anne Hilde, Shalaginova, Marina, Szekely, Zoltan, Elezaj, Ogerta

论文摘要

符合人权的欧盟(EU)观点,或者应该与处理由于使用生物识别技术作为边境控制技术而引起的道德,社会和法律挑战。毫无疑问,欧洲边界的生物识别技术是边境控制系统的宝贵要素,但这些技术导致了基本权利和个人隐私等问题。本文讨论了由于在边境控制中使用生物识别技术而引起的各种道德,社会和法律挑战。首先,确定了一组特定的挑战和价值观,然后提供了与在框架内缓解这些问题有关的一般考虑。预计该框架将满足用于边境控制的多个信息系统之间提供互操作性的紧急需求。

Complying with the European Union (EU) perspective on human rights goes or should go together with handling ethical, social and legal challenges arising due to the use of biometrics technology as border control technology. While there is no doubt that the biometrics technology at European borders is a valuable element of border control systems, these technologies lead to issues of fundamental rights and personal privacy, among others. This paper discusses various ethical, social and legal challenges arising due to the use of biometrics technology in border control. First, a set of specific challenges and values affected were identified and then, generic considerations related to mitigation of these issues within a framework is provided. The framework is expected to meet the emergent need for supplying interoperability among multiple information systems used for border control.

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