论文标题
伪内膜的Leptonic衰变中的虚拟光子排放
Virtual Photon Emission in Leptonic Decays of Pseudoscalar Mesons
论文作者
论文摘要
我们提出了输入$ k \ to \ ell \,ν_\ ell \,\ ell'^+\ \,\ ell'^ - $的初步非扰动晶格计算。这些形式因素描述了介导的虚拟光子与介子的内部耐药结构之间的相互作用。通过将它们与对矩阵元素的点状贡献分开,我们可以隔离和重建对衰减宽度的结构依赖性贡献。我们的数值分析仅采用一个量规集合,因此由于缺失的连续体和物理点外推,它受到系统不确定性的影响。尽管如此,我们已经找到了与实验数据合理的一致性,并且与领先的手性扰动理论预测相当。该方法是一般的,可以应用于任何伪级介子,尽管对于较重的介子,较轻的状态的可能性变得有问题,并且仍然需要适当的研究。对这些过程的非扰动,独立于模型的晶格评估将允许在SM HADRONIC数量的理论预测和搜索新物理学的理论预测中进一步进展。
We present a preliminary non-perturbative lattice calculation of the form factors entering the processes $K\to \ell\,ν_\ell\,\ell'^+\,\ell'^-$ and of the corresponding branching ratios. These form factors describe the interaction between the mediating virtual photon and the internal hadronic structure of the meson. By separating them from the point-like contribution to the matrix element we are able to isolate and reconstruct the structure-dependent contribution to the decay width. Our numerical analysis employs only one gauge ensemble and so it is affected by systematic uncertainties due to the missing continuum and physical point extrapolation. Despite this, we already find a reasonable agreement with the experimental data and with the next to leading order Chiral Perturbation Theory predictions. The method is general and can be applied to any pseudoscalar meson, though for heavier mesons the possibility of internal lighter states becomes problematic and still needs a proper study. A non-perturbative, model-independent lattice evaluation of these processes would allow further progress in the theoretical predictions of SM hadronic quantities and in the search of New Physics.