论文标题
从Shapenet数据集采样颜色和几何点云
Sampling color and geometry point clouds from ShapeNet dataset
论文作者
论文摘要
能够捕获体积信息(例如LiDAR扫描和深度摄像机)的收购设备的普遍化导致对点云作为成像方式的兴趣增加。由于其表示所需的大量数据,因此需要有效的压缩解决方案来实现实际应用。在过去几年中提出的许多技术中,基于学习的方法由于其高性能和改进的潜力而受到了广泛的关注。这种算法取决于大型和多样化的训练集,以实现良好的压缩性能。 Shapenet是一个大规模数据集,由具有纹理的CAD模型组成,构成了训练这种压缩方法的有效选择。该数据集完全由网格组成,该网格必须经过采样过程,以便获得具有几何形状和纹理信息的点云。尽管许多现有的软件库能够通过简单的功能从网格中采样几何形状,但是获得网格模型外部面的几何形状和颜色的输出点云并不是Shapenet数据集的简单过程。与此数据集相关的主要困难是,其模型通常是通过共享相同顶点但具有不同颜色值的重复面定义的。本文档描述了一个用于对Shapenet进行抽样的脚本,该脚本通过在采样之前排除网格模型的内部面条来绕过此问题。可以从以下链接访问脚本:https://github.com/mmspg/mesh-sampling。
The popularisation of acquisition devices capable of capturing volumetric information such as LiDAR scans and depth cameras has lead to an increased interest in point clouds as an imaging modality. Due to the high amount of data needed for their representation, efficient compression solutions are needed to enable practical applications. Among the many techniques that have been proposed in the last years, learning-based methods are receiving large attention due to their high performance and potential for improvement. Such algorithms depend on large and diverse training sets to achieve good compression performance. ShapeNet is a large-scale dataset composed of CAD models with texture and constitute and effective option for training such compression methods. This dataset is entirely composed of meshes, which must go through a sampling process in order to obtain point clouds with geometry and texture information. Although many existing software libraries are able to sample geometry from meshes through simple functions, obtaining an output point cloud with geometry and color of the external faces of the mesh models is not a straightforward process for the ShapeNet dataset. The main difficulty associated with this dataset is that its models are often defined with duplicated faces sharing the same vertices, but with different color values. This document describes a script for sampling the meshes from ShapeNet that circumvent this issue by excluding the internal faces of the mesh models prior to the sampling. The script can be accessed from the following link: https://github.com/mmspg/mesh-sampling.