论文标题

检查农村地区的家庭储蓄率与移民之间的关系

Examining the Relations between Household Saving Rate of Rural Areas and Migration

论文作者

Lou, Fuhao

论文摘要

自21世纪初以来,中国就一直很快发展。家庭的净收入也增加了很多。尽管如此,从农村地区迁移到城市部门往往会保持高储蓄率而不是消费。本文试图使用常规的普通平方回归以及仪器变量的方法来测试内生性问题,以发现农村家庭的储蓄率与劳动迁移的储蓄率之间的关系,控制其他特征变量,包括保险,婚姻状况,教育,教育,孩子,健康状况,健康状况。假设是迁移对因变量有积极的贡献,这意味着迁移可以提高家庭的储蓄率。但是,得出的结论是,它对家庭的节省率负面影响。有关教育,健康状况,婚姻状况,保险和儿童人数的所有其他变量与家庭储蓄率负面关系。

China has been developing very fast since the beginning of the 21st century. The net income of households has been increased a lot as well. Nonetheless, migration from rural areas to urban sectors tends to keep a high saving rate instead of consumption. This essay tries to use the conventional Ordinary Least Square regression, along with the method of Instrument Variable to test the problem of endogeneity, to discover the relationship between the saving rates of rural households and labor migration, controlling for other characteristic variables including having insurance, marital status, education, having children, health conditions. The assumption is that migration contributes positively to the dependent variable, meaning that migration could increase the household save rates. However, the conclusion is that it is negatively with the household save rates. All the other variables regarding education, health conditions, marital status, insurance, and number of children are negatively related with the household saving rates.

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