论文标题

快速蓝色光学瞬变

A common envelope jets supernova (CEJSN) impostor scenario for fast blue optical transients

论文作者

Soker, Noam

论文摘要

我提出了一种新的方案,即极地通用信封超新星(CEJSN)冒名顶替方案,以说明类似于AT2018 COW的快速蓝色光学瞬变(FBOTS)。极地CEJSN冒名顶替方案通过四个主要阶段发展。 (1)红色超级巨星(RSG)恒星扩展到潮汐与中子星(NS)伴侣(或黑洞)相互作用。该相互作用将RSG质量损失率提高,形成偶性物质(CSM)晕圈至〜0.1pc。 (2)在公共包膜演化(CEE)发作前不久,大约一年前,NS增生了RSG信封的质量,并发射了喷气式飞机,使〜100AU内CSM中的两个相反的裂片充气。 (3)NS-RSG系统进入一个CEE相中,在此期间,该系统在密集的赤道流出中将大多数包膜质量弹出。 (4)在CEE的终止时,剩余的包膜在NS核系统周围形成一个圆盘。 NS从电路磁盘产生了积聚的质量,并发射了充满活力的喷气机,当与CSM Lobes的前部相撞时,FBOT事件。从中心占据了快速瞬态的射流杆相互作用区域的低质量及其较大距离,约为100AU。将来,核心崩溃形成第二个NS。在远的未来,两个NS可能会合并。我建议FBOTS和类似的快速瞬变是CEJSN冒名顶替者,它们占NS-NS合并二进制祖先的很大一部分。

I propose a new scenario, the polar common envelope jets supernova (CEJSN) impostor scenario, to account for AT2018cow-like fast blue optical transients (FBOTs). The polar CEJSN impostor scenario evolves through four main phases. (1) A red supergiant (RSG) star expands to tidally interact with a neutron star (NS) companion (or a black hole). The interaction increases the RSG mass loss rate to form a circumstellar matter (CSM) halo to ~0.1pc. (2) Shortly before the onset of a common envelope evolution (CEE) and about a year before explosion the NS accretes mass from the RSG envelope and launches jets that inflate two opposite lobes in the CSM within ~100AU. (3) The NS-RSG system enters a CEE phase during which the system ejects most of the envelope mass in a dense equatorial outflow. (4) At the termination of the CEE the leftover envelope forms a circumbinary disk around the NS-core system. The NS accretes mass from the circumbinary disk and launches energetic jets that when collide with the fronts of the CSM lobes power an FBOT event. The low mass of the jets-lobes interaction zones and their large distance, of about 100AU, from the center account for the fast transient. In the future the core collapses to form a second NS. In the far future the two NS might merge. I suggest that FBOTs and similar fast transients are CEJSN impostors which compose a large fraction of the progenitors of NS-NS merger binaries.

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