论文标题
用电子衍射测试量子耗散理论
Testing Quantum Dissipation Theory with Electron Diffraction
论文作者
论文摘要
如Caldeira-Leggett方程所述，可以通过耗散环境提供变形。该方程是量子耗散理论的基础。但是，尚未进行实验测试，该测试既测量一个物理系统，既耗散又是反应。 Anglin和Zurek预测，电阻表面可以为靠近它的自由电子波提供如此耗散的环境。我们建议，可以通过使用Kapitza-Dirac散射来同时测量电子波的相干性和能量损失。
Decoherence can be provided by a dissipative environment as described by the Caldeira-Leggett equation. This equation is foundational to the theory of quantum dissipation. However, no experimental test has been performed that measures for one physical system both the dissipation and the decoherence. Anglin and Zurek predicted that a resistive surface could provide such a dissipative environment for a free electron wave passing close to it. We propose that the electron wave's coherence and energy loss can be measured simultaneously by using Kapitza-Dirac scattering for varying light intensity.
