论文标题

Lamost DR8的M型星的恒星大气参数

Stellar Atmospheric Parameters of M-type Stars from LAMOST DR8

论文作者

Ding, Ming-Yi, Shi, Jian-Rong, Wu, Yue, Jones, Hugh R. A., Yan, Hong-liang, Li, Chun-Qian, Gao, Qi, Chen, Tian-Yi, Zhang, Jing-Hua, Liu, Shuai, Yan, Tai-Sheng, Xie, Xiao-Jin

论文摘要

大天空区域多对象纤维光谱望远镜(LAMOST)低分辨率光谱调查(LRS)提供了M型恒星的大量光谱数据,而派生的恒星参数可能会给各种研究带来重要的帮助。我们采用ulyss套餐来执行$χ^2 $最小化与从英里插装器生成的模型光谱,并确定来自Lamost LRS数据发布(DR)8的M型星星的恒星大气参数。对于M矮人,我们的分散剂优于74 K,0.19 DEX和0.16 DEX,对于$ t _ {\ rm eff} $,$ \ log {g} $和[fe/h],而对于M巨人来说,内部不确定性为58 K,0.32 DEX和0.26 DEX。与ASPCAP相比,我们还发现系统低估了$δ{t _ {\ rm eff}} = $ $ - $ - $ - $ - $ 176 k,M dwarfs和$δ{\ log {g}} = $ 0.30 dex的系统高估。但是,当我们与其他文献的普通恒星进行比较时,这种差异的意义较小,这表明在ASPCAP和其他测量值的差异中存在系统的偏见。提出了与具有衍生恒星参数的616,314个M型恒星相对应的763,136光谱的目录。我们确定了$ t _ {\ rm eff} $高于2,900 K的星星的恒星参数,并从-0.24 dex到5.9 dex,$ \ log {g} $。典型的精度为45 K,0.25 dex和0.22 dex,分别为$ t _ {\ rm eff} $,$ \ log {g} $和[fe/h],这是从同一星星的重复观察结果中估计的。

The Large Sky Area Multi-Object Fiber Spectroscopic Telescope (LAMOST) Low Resolution Spectroscopic Survey (LRS) provides massive spectroscopic data of M-type stars, and the derived stellar parameters could bring vital help to various studies. We adopt the ULySS package to perform $χ^2$ minimization with model spectra generated from the MILES interpolator, and determine the stellar atmospheric parameters for the M-type stars from LAMOST LRS Data Release (DR) 8. Comparison with the stellar parameters from APOGEE Stellar Parameter and Chemical Abundance Pipeline (ASPCAP) suggests that most of our results have good consistency. For M dwarfs, we achieve dispersions better than 74 K, 0.19 dex and 0.16 dex for $T_{\rm eff}$, $\log{g}$ and [Fe/H], while for M giants, the internal uncertainties are 58 K, 0.32 dex and 0.26 dex, respectively. Compared to ASPCAP we also find a systematic underestimation of $Δ{T_{\rm eff}} =$ $-$176 K for M dwarfs, and a systematic overestimation of $Δ{\log{g}} =$ 0.30 dex for M giants. However, such differences are less significant when we make comparison with common stars from other literature, which indicates that systematic biases exist in the difference of ASPCAP and other measurements. A catalog of 763,136 spectra corresponding to 616,314 M-type stars with derived stellar parameters is presented. We determine the stellar parameters for stars with $T_{\rm eff}$ higher than 2,900 K, with $\log{g}$ from -0.24 dex to 5.9 dex. The typical precisions are 45 K, 0.25 dex and 0.22 dex, for $T_{\rm eff}$, $\log{g}$ and [Fe/H], respectively, which are estimated from the duplicate observations of the same stars.

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